目前国内外关于蛋鸭产蛋机制、蛋鸭营养调控方面的研究均落后于养鸭生产的需要，相关的文献报道也比较少。本文将对国内外相关文献报道进行汇总，结合蛋鸡等产蛋机制方面的研究报道，重点综述蛋鸭的产蛋机制研究现状及营养调控措施。

At present, the research on the nutrional modulation of egg production in layer ducks all over the world can not meet the needs of duck production, and the related literatures are also insufficient. This paper summarizes the relevant documents and reviews primarily the mechanism of egg production in ducks and the status of nutritional modulation measures.［Chinese Journal of Animal Nutrition, 2010，22（5）:1147-1153］