[1] O'HARA A M,SHANAHAN F.The gut flora as a forgotten organ[J].EMBO Reports,2006,7(7):688-693.
[2] STOLL B,HENRY J,REEDS P J,et al.Catabolism dominates the first-pass intestinal metabolism of dietary essential amino acids in milk protein-fed piglets[J].The Journal of Nutrition,1998,128(3):606-614.
[3] CHEN L X,YIN Y L,JOBGEN W S,et al.
In vitro oxidation of essential amino acids by jejunal mucosal cells of growing pigs[J].Livestock Science,2007,109(1/2/3):19-23.
[4] DAI Z L,ZHANG J,WU G,et al.Utilization of amino acids by bacteria from the pig small intestine[J].Amino Acids,2010,39(5):1201-1215.
[5] YANG Y X,DAI Z L,ZHU W Y.Important impacts of intestinal bacteria on utilization of dietary amino acids in pigs[J].Amino Acids,2014,46(11):2489-2501.
[6] BRÖER S.Apical transporters for neutral amino acids:physiology and pathophysiology[J].Physiology,2008,23(2):95-103.
[7] CHEN L X,LI P,WANG J J,et al.Catabolism of nutritionally essential amino acids in developing porcine enterocytes[J].Amino Acids,2009,37(1):143-152.
[8] RIEDIJK M A,STOLL B,CHACKO S,et al.Methionine transmethylation and transsulfuration in the piglet gastrointestinal tract[J].Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,2007,104(9):3408-3413.
[9] DAVILA A M,BLACHIER F,GOTTELAND M,et al.Intestinal luminal nitrogen metabolism:role of the gut microbiota and consequences for the host[J].Pharmacological Research,2013,68(1):95-107.
[10] 张京.猪小肠氨基酸代谢菌的分离和鉴定[D].硕士学位论文.南京:南京农业大学,2009:34-74.
[11] CHEN G,RUSSELL J B.Transport and deamination of amino acids by a gram-positive,monensin-sensitive ruminal bacterium[J].Applied and Environmental Microbiology,1990,56(7):2186-2192.
[12] POOLMAN B,HELLINGWERF K J,KONINGS W N.Regulation of the glutamate-glutamine transport system by intracellular pH in
Streptococcus lactis[J].Journal of Bacteriology,1987,169(5):2272-2276.
[13] TORRALLARDONA D,HARRIS C I,COATES M E,et al.Microbial amino acid synthesis and utilization in rats:incorporation of
15N from
15NH
4Cl into lysine in the tissues of germ-free and conventional rats[J].British Journal of Nutrition,1996,76(5):689-700.
[14] METGES C C,PETZKE K J,EL-KHOURY A E,et al.Incorporation of urea and ammonia nitrogen into ileal and fecal microbial proteins and plasma free amino acids in normal men and ileostomates[J].The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition,1999,70(6):1046-1058.
[15] ABUBUCKER S,SEGATA N,GOLL J,et al.Metabolic reconstruction for metagenomic data and its application to the human microbiome[J].PLoS Computational Biology,2012,8(6):e1002358.
[16] DAI Z L,LI X L,XI P B,et al.Metabolism of select amino acids in bacteria from the pig small intestine[J].Amino Acids,2012,42(5):1597-1608.
[17] BERG R D.The indigenous gastrointestinal microflora[J].Trends in Microbiology,1996,4(11):430-435.
[18] VAN DEN ABBEELE P,VAN DE WIELE T,VERSTRAETE W,et al.The host selects mucosal and luminal associations of coevolved gut microorganisms:a novel concept[J].FEMS Microbiology Reviews,2011,35(4):681-704.
[19] LIBAO-MERCADO A J O,ZHU C L,CANT J P,et al.Dietary and endogenous amino acids are the main contributors to microbial protein in the upper gut of normally nourished pigs[J].The Journal of Nutrition,2009,139(6):1088-1094.
[20] MATSUMOTO M,KIBE R,OOGA T,et al.Impact of intestinal microbiota on intestinal luminal metabolome[J].Scientific Reports,2012,2:233.
[21] LI N,MA L Y,LIU X Y,et al.Arginyl-glutamine dipeptide or docosahexaenoic acid attenuates hyperoxia-induced small intestinal injury in neonatal mice[J].Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition,2012,54(4):499-504.
[22] LAGISHETTY C V,NAIK S R.Polyamines:potential anti-inflammatory agents and their possible mechanism of action[J].Indian Journal of Pharmacology,2008,40(3):121-125.
[23] PEULEN O,DELOYER P,DANDRIFOSSE G.Short-term effects of spermine ingestion on the small intestine:a comparison of suckling and weaned rats[J].Reproduction Nutrition Development,2004,44(4):353-364.
[24] PEULEN O,DANDRIFOSSE G.Spermine-induced maturation in Wistar rat intestine:a cytokine-dependent mechanism[J].Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition,2004,38(5):524-532.
[25] FULLER M F,REEDS P J.Nitrogen cycling in the gut[J].Annual Review of Nutrition,1998,18(1):385-411.
[26] TORRALLARDONA D,HARRIS C I,FULLER M F.Lysine synthesized by the gastrointestinal microflora of pigs is absorbed,mostly in the small intestine[J].American Journal of Physiology Endocrinology and Metabolism,2003,284(6):E1177-E1180.
京公网安备 11010802041926号