综述 Review

解淀粉芽孢杆菌抑菌作用及在养猪业中的应用

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  • 四川农业大学动物营养研究所, 动物抗病营养教育部重点实验室, 雅安 625014
唐文杰(1995-),男,四川安岳人,硕士研究生,从事猪营养研究。E-mail:992275384@qq.com

收稿日期: 2018-11-21

  网络出版日期: 2019-06-17

基金资助

国家生猪产业技术体系(CARS-35);四川省科技支撑计划——生猪现代产业链关键技术研究与集成示范(2016NZ0006);四川省科技支撑计划-生猪现代产业链关键技术研究与集成示范(2013NZ0056)

Antibacterial Effects of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens and Its Application in Pig Industry

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  • Key Laboratory for Animal Disease-Resistance Nutrition of Ministry of Education, Institute of Animal Nutrition, Sichuan Agricultural University, Ya'an 625014, China

Received date: 2018-11-21

  Online published: 2019-06-17

摘要

随着生猪产业的快速发展,肠道健康问题备受关注。病原微生物感染和各种应激造成猪腹泻、肠道功能紊乱,甚至导致猪死亡。通过使用微生态制剂等营养调控因子可以缓解这些问题。在前人的研究中,从解淀粉芽孢杆菌中分离纯化了多种有效抑菌物质,并明确了其中部分物质的组成结构,为进一步阐明解淀粉芽孢杆菌对细菌和真菌抑制能力提供了理论基础。本文结合解淀粉芽孢杆菌抑菌机理,对其在养猪业中的应用情况进行综述,为开发解淀粉芽孢杆菌作为益生素的应用价值提供参考。

本文引用格式

唐文杰, 余冰, 虞洁, 陈代文 . 解淀粉芽孢杆菌抑菌作用及在养猪业中的应用[J]. 动物营养学报, 2019 , 31(6) : 2502 -2506 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2019.06.008

Abstract

With the rapid development of pig industry, intestinal health issues of pigs have drawn much attention. Pathogenic microbial infections and various stresses cause diarrhea, intestinal dysfunction and even death in pigs. These problems can be alleviated by using nutrition regulators such as probiotics. In previous studies, a variety of effective antibiotic substances were isolated and purified from Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, and the compositional structure of them was clarified, which provided a theoretical basis for further elucidating the antibacterial abilities of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens against bacteria and fungi. In this review, the antibacterial mechanism of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens is introduced, and its application in pig industry is reviewed in order to provide reference for development of the application of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens as a probiotics.

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