短链脂肪酸对瘤胃上皮细胞功能的调控及与微生物互作研究进展
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李 洋(2001—),男,内蒙古乌兰察布人,硕士研究生,从事反刍动物饲料营养学研究。E-mail: 2257347109@qq.com |
收稿日期: 2025-04-30
网络出版日期: 2025-12-13
基金资助
内蒙古师范大学基本科研业务费专项资金项目(2022JBQN088)
内蒙古自治区自然科学基金项目(2025MS03028)
Advances in Regulation of Rumen Epithelial Cell Functions by Short-Chain Fatty Acids and Their Interactions with Microbiota
Received date: 2025-04-30
Online published: 2025-12-13
李洋 , 李敏 , 弓剑 , 晓敏 . 短链脂肪酸对瘤胃上皮细胞功能的调控及与微生物互作研究进展[J]. 动物营养学报, 2025 , 37(12) : 8104 -8113 . DOI: 10.12418/CJAN2025.660
Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), as the main metabolic products of plant fiber fermentation in the rumen, play an indispensable role in energy metabolism, nutrient absorption, regulation of immune response, and inhibition of inflammatory reactions. This review summarized the transmembrane transport mechanisms of SCFAs in ruminants, their immune regulatory functions, the interaction with intestinal microbial communities, and their potential application value in disease prevention and treatment. By exploring the effects of SCFAs on the nutritional metabolism and health status of ruminants, this review provided theoretical and practical basis for optimizing ruminant feed formulations, improving health level, and preventing related diseases.
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