研究简报 Short Communications

投喂频率对异育银鲫高糖、高脂饲料利用的影响

  • 何吉祥 ,
  • 崔凯 ,
  • 徐晓英 ,
  • 李海洋 ,
  • 吴明林 ,
  • 蒋阳阳 ,
  • 侯冠军
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  • 1. 安徽省农业科学院水产研究所, 合肥 230031;
    2. 安徽省农业科学院, 合肥 230031

收稿日期: 2013-12-18

  网络出版日期: 2014-05-30

基金资助

安徽省农业科学院科技创新团队建设项目(13C0506);安徽省农业科学院重点项目(11A0507)

Effects of Feeding Frequency on Utilization of High Carbohydrate or Lipid Diets for Carassius auratus gibelio

  • HE Jixiang ,
  • CUI Kai ,
  • XU Xiaoying ,
  • LI Haiyang ,
  • WU Minglin ,
  • JIANG Yangyang ,
  • HOU Guanjun
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  • 1. Fisheries Research Institute, Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hefei 230031, China;
    2. Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hefei 230031, China

Received date: 2013-12-18

  Online published: 2014-05-30

摘要

本试验旨在探讨限定日投喂率时,投喂频率对异育银鲫高糖、高脂饲料利用的影响。对照组以高蛋白质饲料日投喂2次,HC2、HL2组分别以高糖、高脂饲料日投喂2次,HC4、HL4组分别以高糖、高脂饲料日投喂4次。每组设3个重复,每个重复放养12尾初始体重为(13.18±0.24)g的健康异育银鲫。试验期为7周。结果表明:1)与对照组相比,HL4组增重率、特定生长率显著下降(P0.05)。4)除HL4组鱼体粗脂肪含量显著低于HL2组(P0.05)。由此得出,在日投喂率一定的前提下,投喂频率由2次/d增至4次/d降低了异育银鲫对高脂饲料的利用,对高糖饲料的利用无显著影响。

本文引用格式

何吉祥 , 崔凯 , 徐晓英 , 李海洋 , 吴明林 , 蒋阳阳 , 侯冠军 . 投喂频率对异育银鲫高糖、高脂饲料利用的影响[J]. 动物营养学报, 2014 , 26(6) : 1698 -1705 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2014.06.035

Abstract

A 7-week feeding trial was conducted to investigate the effects of feeding frequency on utilization of high carbohydrate or lipid diets for Carassius auratus gibelio under the condition of limited daily feeding rate. The fish with an initial body weight of (13.18±0.24) g was randomly assigned to 5 groups with 3 replicates per group and 12 fish per replicate. One of the 5 groups was the control group which was fed high protein diet at feeding frequency of 2 times per day, the other four groups were the experimental groups which were randomly fed high carbohydrate or lipid diets at feeding frequency of 2 times per day (groups HC2 and HL2) or 4 times per day (groups HC4 and HL4),respectively. The results showed as follows: 1) compared with control group, the weight gain rate (WGR) and special growth rate (SGR) in group HL4 were significantly decreased (P0.05). 4) Feeding frequency had no significant effects on fish body composition (P>0.05) except that the content of ethyl ether in group HL4 was significantly lower than that in group HL2 (P<0.05). The results indicate that increasing feeding frequency from 2 to 4 times per day can reduce the utilization of high lipid diet, but do not significantly affect the utilization of high carbohydrate diet for Carassius auratus gibelio under the condition of limited daily feeding rate.

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