综述 Review

饲料中玉米赤霉烯酮的生物降解

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  • 中国农业大学动物科学技术学院, 动物营养学国家重点实验室, 北京 100193
计成(1956—),男,辽宁沈阳人,教授,博士生导师,主要从事单胃动物营养及饲料安全研究。E-mail:jicheng@cau.edu.cn

收稿日期: 2014-08-12

  网络出版日期: 2015-01-23

基金资助

国家科技支撑计划项目(2012BAD39B00);国家自然科学基金(31301981)

Biodegradation of Zearalenone in Feeds

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  • State Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, College of Animal Science and Technology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China

Received date: 2014-08-12

  Online published: 2015-01-23

摘要

玉米赤霉烯酮(ZEA)是由镰刀菌等真菌产生的一类具有类雌激素作用的次级代谢产物,具有强烈的生殖毒性和致畸、致癌作用。它不仅影响饲料食品安全,而且可以通过食物链在人体或动物体中蓄积,进而危害人和动物的健康。目前由于物理和化学去毒方法存在种种应用缺陷,玉米赤霉烯酮生物降解法成为安全、高效且环保的解毒方法而备受关注。本文就国内外玉米赤霉烯酮生物降解的研究作一综述,同时对生物降解应用前景进行展望。

本文引用格式

计成 . 饲料中玉米赤霉烯酮的生物降解[J]. 动物营养学报, 2014 , 26(10) : 2949 -2955 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2014.10.005

Abstract

Zearalenone (ZEA), an estrogen toxin produced by some fungal species of the genera Fusarium, is a kind of secondary metabolite. ZEA not only affects food and feed safety but also hazards human and animal health when it is accumulated in human and animal body through food chain. Nowadays, due to many disadvantages of physical and chemical strategies for ZEA detoxification, more and more concerns have been focused on the development of biotechnological strategies with the advantages of safety, efficient and environmental soundness. In this article, we reviewed the latest domestic and overseas research advances in the ZEA biodegradation and to forecast their application prospects.

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