蛋氨酸硒对大恒肉种鸡繁殖性能的影响

余丹, 邹成义, 殷勤, 申雅鸽, 宋小燕

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2014.11.030

动物营养学报 >

2014 , Vol. 26 >Issue 11: 3414 - 3419

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2014.11.030

研究简报 Short Communications

蛋氨酸硒对大恒肉种鸡繁殖性能的影响

展开

1. 四川省畜牧科学研究院饲料研究所, 成都 610066;
2. 西南民族大学生命科学与技术学院动物医学系, 成都 610041

余丹(1978- ),女,四川都江堰人,副研究员,硕士,主要从事猪禽营养与饲料研究。E-mail:siyu778822@163.com

收稿日期: 2014-05-28

网络出版日期: 2014-11-17

基金资助

四川省畜禽良种繁育专项基金项目(SASA2009YZ002);食品加工四川省高校重点实验室科研项目(14-S02)

收起

Effects of Selenomethionine on Reproductive Performance in Daheng Broiler Breeders

Expand

1. Feed Institute of Sichuan Animal Science Academy, Chengdu 610066, China;
2. Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Life Science and Technology, Southwest University for Nationalities, Chengdu 610041, China

Received date: 2014-05-28

Online published: 2014-11-17

Fold

摘要

本试验旨在研究不同水平蛋氨酸硒对大恒肉种鸡繁殖性能的影响。将500只32周龄大恒肉种鸡随机分成5组(每组5个重复,每个重复20只)。对照组饲粮为基础饲粮,试验组饲粮为在基础饲粮中分别添加0.10、0.25、0.40和0.55 mg/kg硒(蛋氨酸硒)的试验饲粮,试验期6周。结果表明:1)对照组入孵蛋受精率显著低于0.40 mg/kg硒组(P<0.05),极显著低于0.10和0.25 mg/kg硒组(P<0.01);对照组入孵蛋孵化率极显著低于各加硒组(P<0.01);对照组和0.40 mg/kg硒组受精蛋孵化率显著低于0.10 mg/kg硒组(P<0.05)。2)0.10 mg/kg硒组血浆孕酮水平显著高于对照组和0.40 mg/kg硒组(P<0.05);0.10 mg/kg硒组种蛋哈氏单位显著高于0.55 mg/kg硒组(P<0.05)。3)各组产蛋性能,血浆雌二醇水平,种蛋蛋形指数、蛋壳厚度和蛋壳强度差异均不显著(P>0.05)。由此可见,在硒水平为0.12 mg/kg的基础饲粮中,添加0.10~0.55 mg/kg蛋氨酸硒来源的硒对大恒肉种鸡产蛋性能没有显著影响,添加0.10~0.25 mg/kg蛋氨酸硒来源的硒可显著改善大恒肉种鸡种蛋孵化性能。

关键词： 蛋氨酸硒; 肉种鸡; 繁殖性能

本文引用格式

余丹, 邹成义, 殷勤, 申雅鸽, 宋小燕 . 蛋氨酸硒对大恒肉种鸡繁殖性能的影响[J]. 动物营养学报, 2014 , 26(11) : 3414 -3419 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2014.11.030

Abstract

This experiment was conducted to investigate the effects of different levels of selenomethionine on reproductive performance in Daheng broiler breeders. A total of five hundred Daheng broiler breeders hens at age of 32 weeks were randomly allocated into 5 groups with 5 replicates per group and 20 hens per replicate. The control group was fed a basal diet, the experimental groups were fed the basal diet supplemented with 0.10,0.25,0.40 and 0.55 mg/kg selenium coming from selenomethionine, respectively. The experiment lasted for 6 weeks. The results showed as follows: 1) fertility of the incubated eggs in control group was significantly lower than that in 0.40 (P<0.05), 0.10 (P<0.01) and 0.25 mg/kg selenium groups (P<0.01). Hatchability of the incubated eggs in control group was significantly lower than that in all selenium groups (P<0.01). Hatchability of the fertilized eggs in control group and 0.40 mg/kg selenium group was significantly lower than that in 0.10 mg/kg selenium group (P<0.05). 2) Plasma progesterone level of the 0.10 mg/kg selenium group was significantly higher than that in the control group and 0.40 mg/kg selenium group (P<0.05). Egg Haugh unit in 0.10 mg/kg selenium group was significantly higher than that in 0.55 mg/kg selenium group (P<0.05). 3) There was no significant difference of the laying performance, level of plasma estradiol, egg shape index, eggshell thickness and strength of breeding eggs among all the groups (P>0.05). It is concluded that there is no significant influence on laying performance in Daheng broiler breeders when adding 0.10 to 0.55 mg/kg selenium coming from selenomethionine to the basal diet which contains 0.12 mg/kg selenium, and it can significantly improve the incubation performance of the breeding eggs in Daheng broiler breeders when adding 0.10 to 0.25 mg/kg selenium coming from selenomethionine.

Key words： selenomethionine; broiler breeders; reproductive performance

参考文献

[1] LEESON S,NAMKUNG H,CASTON L.Comparison of selenium levels and sources and dietary fat quality in diets for broiler breeders and layer hens[J].Poultry Science,2008,87:2605-2612.

[2] WANG Z G,PAN X J,ZHANG W Q,et al.Methionine and selenium yeast supplementation of the maternal diets affects antioxidant activity of breeding eggs[J].Poultry Science,2010,89:931-937.

[3] ZHOU X,WANG Y.Influence of dietary nano elemental selenium on growth performance,tissue selenium distribution,meat quality,and glutathione peroxidase activity in Guangxi yellow chicken[J].Poultry Science,2011,90:680-686.

[4] S?OWIÑSKA M,JANKOWSKI J,DIETRICH G J,et al.Effect of organic and inorganic forms of selenium in diets on turkey semen quality[J].Poultry Science,2011,90:181-190.

[5] WANG Y X,ZHAN X A,YUAN D,et al.Effects of selenomethionine and sodium selenite supplementation on meat quality,selenium distribution and antioxidant status in broilers[J].Czech Journal Animal Science,2011,56(7):305-313.

[6] ANTONÍN K,JOSEF V,AL?BÊTA S,et al.Supplementation with sodium selenite and selenium-enriched microalgae biomass show varying effects on blood enzymes activities,antioxidant response,and accumulation in common barbel (Barbus barbus)[J/OL].BioMed Research International,2014,2014:1-8 [2014-02-26].http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/408270.

[7] 易四凤.不同硒源及硒水平对肉鸡生产性能和健康的影响[D].硕士学位论文.武汉:华中农业大学,2010.

[8] 胡华锋,黄炎坤,介晓磊,等.3种硒源对蛋鸡生产性能、蛋硒含量及转化率的影响[J].动物营养学报,2013,25(7):1603-1609.

[9] YUAN D,ZHAN X A,WANG Y X.Effect of selenium sources on the expression of cellular glutathione peroxidase and cytoplasmic thioredoxin reductase in the liver and kidney of broiler breeders and their offspring[J].Poultry Science,2012,91:936-942.

[10] YUAN D,ZHENG L,GUO X Y,et al.Regulation of selenoprotein P concentration and expression by different sources of selenium in broiler breeders and their offspring[J].Poultry Science,2013,92:2375-2380.

[11] PATON N D,CANTOR A H,PESCATORE A J,et al.The effect of dietary selenium source and level on the uptake of selenium by developing chick embryos[J].Poultry Science,2002,81:1548-1554.

[12] SURAI P F,FISININ V I.Selenium in poultry breeder nutrition:an update[J].Animal Feed Science and Technology,2014,191:1-15.

[13] FORTIER M E,AUDET I,GIGUÈRE A,et al.Effect of dietary organic and inorganic selenium on antioxidant status,embryo development,and reproductive performance in hyperovulatory first-parity gilts[J].Journal of Animal Science,2012,90(1):231-240.

[14] 孙从佼,孙菡聪,侯卓成,等.丝羽乌鸡蛋品质对种蛋受精率和受精蛋孵化率的影响[J].中国家禽,2011,33(8):19-21.

[15] 何柳青,魏艳红,汪加明,等.酵母硒对绿壳蛋鸡生产性能、蛋品质、抗氧化能力及蛋黄硒含量的影响[J].中国饲料,2012(11):26-29.

[16] 杜晓惠,熊婷.母鸡产蛋量、孵化率与蛋品质的关系研究[J].中国畜牧杂志,2013,49(5):9-12.

[17] 李笑春,吴科榜.原鸡与文昌鸡杂交F2代种蛋蛋壳质量对失重及孵化效果的影响[J].中国家禽,2013,35(21):9-12.

[18] 李昂,连森阳,王长康,等.番鸭蛋壳气孔数、壳厚对出雏效果的研究[J].中国畜牧杂志,2003,39(5):11-13.

Options

文章导航

摘要

本文引用格式

Abstract

参考文献

关于本刊

在线期刊

作者中心

相关单位

联系我们

模态框（Modal）标题

摘要

本文引用格式

Abstract

参考文献

关于本刊

在线期刊

作者中心

相关单位

联系我们