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磷壁酸酶生物学功能及潜在应用

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  • 1. 河南农业大学生命科学学院, 农业部农业微生物酶工程重点实验室, 郑州 450002;
    2. 曼彻斯特大学炎症与修复研究所, 曼彻斯特 M13 9PT
雷高(1990—),男,河南周口人,硕士研究生,从事微生物新酶发现与应用研究。E-mail:15838021758@163.com

收稿日期: 2014-11-21

  网络出版日期: 2015-05-13

Biological Functions and Potential Applications of Teichoicase

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  • 1. College of Life Sciences, Henan Agricultural University, Key Laboratory of Enzyme Engineering of Agricultural Microbiology, Ministry of Agriculture, Zhengzhou 450002, China;
    2. Institute of Inflammation and Repair, The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PT, United Kingdom

Received date: 2014-11-21

  Online published: 2015-05-13

摘要

磷壁酸是革兰氏阳性细菌细胞壁的重要成分,磷壁酸酶是一种特异性地降解磷壁酸的磷酸二酯酶。本文阐述了磷壁酸酶的发现、命名以及研究现状,并对其可能的同工酶和具有的生物学功能进行了分析,同时对其在细菌生理学研究以及动物细菌性疾病预防方面潜在的应用价值进行了概述,为以后更加深入地认识和利用磷壁酸酶提供了参考。

本文引用格式

雷高, 杨森, 夏国庆, 陈红歌 . 磷壁酸酶生物学功能及潜在应用[J]. 动物营养学报, 2015 , 27(5) : 1355 -1360 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2015.05.004

Abstract

Teichoic acids are important components of cell wall in gram-positive bacteria, and teichoicase is exactly the enzyme that can degrade teichoic acids specifically. In order to provide references for further investigation and utilization of teichoicase, the discovery, naming and research progress of teichoicase were described in this paper. Its possible isozymes and functions were also introduced. Finally, the potential applications of teichoicase in bacterial physiology researches as well as in animal bacterial disease prevention were summarized.

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