综述 Review

表皮生长因子对早期断奶仔猪生长性能及肠道健康的影响

  • 汤小朋 ,
  • 方热军
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  • 湖南农业大学动物科学技术学院, 长沙 410128

收稿日期: 2015-06-03

  网络出版日期: 2015-11-21

基金资助

国家自然科学基金项目(31172218,31572419)

Recent Advances in Effects of Epidermal Growth Factor on Growth Performance and Intestinal Health of Early-Weaned Piglets

  • TANG Xiaopeng ,
  • FANG Rejun
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  • College of Animal Science and Technology, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China

Received date: 2015-06-03

  Online published: 2015-11-21

摘要

仔猪早期断奶是规模化、集约化养猪生产中关键技术之一。早期断奶的应用可最大限度发挥母猪的繁殖性能及养殖场的设备利用率,同时还能减少病原体的垂直传播,从而提高养猪业的经济效益。但是,早期断奶可能会因为环境及饮食成分的改变引发断奶应激,影响仔猪的生产性能及肠道健康。国内外研究表明饲粮中添加表皮生长因子(EGF)可提高断奶仔猪生长性能,促进肠道发育,提高胃肠道消化酶活性,提高免疫力,降低腹泻率。本文就EGF对早期断奶仔猪生产性能及肠道健康的影响做一综述,为EGF在仔猪饲粮中的应用提供参考。

本文引用格式

汤小朋 , 方热军 . 表皮生长因子对早期断奶仔猪生长性能及肠道健康的影响[J]. 动物营养学报, 2015 , 27(11) : 3345 -3351 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2015.11.005

Abstract

Early-weaned is one of the key technologies in intensive breeding. The application of early-weaned technology can increase the potential of sow reproduction and decline the pathogens transmission from sow to the piglets, so as to improve the economic benefits of pig industry. However, early-weaned might affect the growth performance and intestinal health of piglets, due to experiencing weaned stress caused by the change of environment and diets. Epidermal growth factor (EGF) has trophic effects in the growth performance and the gastrointestinal tract including enhanced proliferation and differentiation. Also, it can improve the activity of gastrointestinal digestive enzymes, enhance immune function and reduce the rate of diarrhea. This review mainly introduced the effects of EGF on the growth performance and intestinal health of early-weaned piglets, and provided a better understanding of the utilization of EGF on early-weaned piglets feed.

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