综述 Review

内毒素对猪的危害及其控制

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  • 西南大学动物科技学院, 重庆市牧草与草食家畜重点实验室, 重庆 400716
汪志(1995-),男,湖北孝感人,硕士研究生,从事动物营养与免疫研究。E-mail:331527652@qq.com

收稿日期: 2016-08-08

  网络出版日期: 2017-02-17

基金资助

中央高校基本业务费专项资金资助(XDJK2016E034)

The Adverse Effects of Endotoxin on Pigs and Its Control

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  • Chongqing Key Laboratory of Forage and Herbivores, College of Animal Science and Technology, Southwest University, Chongqing 400716, China

Received date: 2016-08-08

  Online published: 2017-02-17

摘要

内毒素又称脂多糖,是革兰氏阴性菌细胞壁的成分,在细菌的生长期和稳定期以及细菌死亡溶解时都会被释放出来。在实际养猪生产中,空气和饲料中的内毒素以及疾病诱导产生的内毒素均能对猪只健康及生产性能产生不利影响。本文就内毒素的来源、内毒素对猪健康和生产性能的影响,以及内毒素的控制措施进行综述,为减少养猪生产中内毒素的危害提供参考。

关键词: ; 内毒素; 来源; 危害; 控制

本文引用格式

汪志, 董国忠, 吴剑波 . 内毒素对猪的危害及其控制[J]. 动物营养学报, 2017 , 29(2) : 397 -402 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2017.02.005

Abstract

Endotoxin, also called lipopolysaccharide, is a component of the cell wall of gram-negative bacteria, which can be released during the growth and stasis of the bacteria as well as the bacterial death when dissolved. In the practical pig production, endotoxin contained in the air and feeds and induced by diseases can have a negative impact on the health and production performance of pigs. This paper reviewed sources of endotoxin, effects of endotoxin on pigs' health and performance and some controlling measures, in order to provide a reference for reducing the harm of endotoxin in pig production.

Key words: pig; endotoxin; source; harm; control

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