动物营养学报 >

2017 , Vol. 29 >Issue 8: 2906 - 2911

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2017.08.035

研究简报 Short communications

饲粮添加吡咯喹啉醌对围产期母猪繁殖性能和抗氧化功能的影响

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  • 1. 福建傲农生物科技集团股份有限公司, 厦门 361008;
    2. 湖南师范大学生命科学学院, 动物营养与人体健康实验室, 长沙 410081;
    3. 江西农业大学动物科技学院, 南昌 330045
肖俊峰(1981—),男,湖北武汉人,博士,从事单胃动物营养研究。E-mail:junfeng.xiao@qq.com

收稿日期: 2017-02-03

  网络出版日期: 2017-08-02

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Effects of Dietary Pyrooloquinoline Quinine Supplementation on Reproductive Performance and Antioxidative Function of Sows in Perinatal Period

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  • 1. Fujian Aonong Bio-Technology Group Co., Ltd., Xiamen 361008, China;
    2. Animal Nutrition and Hunan Health Laboratory, School of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, China;
    3. College of Animal Science, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China

Received date: 2017-02-03

  Online published: 2017-08-02

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摘要

本试验旨在比较吡咯喹啉醌（PQQ）与维生素E和有机硒对围产期母猪繁殖性能和抗氧化功能的影响。选用40头体重和背膘厚接近且妊娠90 d的第3胎大约克母猪，随机分为2组，每组20头。对照组在基础饲粮中添加60 mg/kg维生素E和0.20 mg/kg有机硒，试验组在基础饲粮中添加1 mg/kg PQQ。试验期为妊娠第90天至分娩后第7天。结果表明：与对照组相比，饲粮添加PQQ对母猪产程、产仔数、产活仔数及仔猪初生窝重、仔猪平均初生重以及产后7 d仔猪平均日增重均无显著影响（P>0.05），但数值上有所升高；饲粮添加PQQ显著提高了初生仔猪和母猪血清总超氧化物歧化酶、谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶活性及还原型谷胱甘肽含量（P<0.05），显著降低了血清丙二醛含量（P<0.05），对血清过氧化氢酶活性、总抗氧化能力及氧化型谷胱甘肽含量均无显著影响（P>0.05）。综合得出，围产期饲粮中添加PQQ较维生素E和有机硒对母猪繁殖性能无显著影响，能显著增强围产期母猪及初生仔猪的血清抗氧化功能。

关键词： 吡咯喹啉醌; 围产期; 母猪; 繁殖性能; 抗氧化功能

本文引用格式

肖俊峰, 史庆超, 柒启恩, 张军, 杨焕胜, 温庆琪 . 饲粮添加吡咯喹啉醌对围产期母猪繁殖性能和抗氧化功能的影响[J]. 动物营养学报, 2017 , 29(8) : 2906 -2911 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2017.08.035

Abstract

This study was conducted to compare the effects of dietary supplementations of pyrooloquinoline quinine (PQQ) and vitamin E+organic selenium on reproductive performance and antioxidative function of sows in perinatal period. Forty Yorkshire sows at 90 d of gestation at the third parity with similar body weight and backfat thickness were randomly divided into two groups with twenty sows per group. Sows in control group were fed a basal diet supplemented with 60 mg/kg vitamin E and 0.20 mg/kg organic selenium, while those in experimental group were fed the basal diet supplemented with 1 mg/kg PQQ. The experiment period was from 90 d of gestation to 7 d after farrowing. The results showed as follows: compared with control group, dietary supplementation of PQQ had no significant effects on duration of parturition, born number and born alive number of sows, as well as birth litter weight of piglets, average birth weight of piglets and average daily gain of piglets in 7 days after born (P>0.05), but the values were slightly increased; dietary supplementation of PQQ significantly increased total superoxide (T-SOD), glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) activities and glutathione (GSH) content (P<0.05), and decreased malonic dialdehyde (MDA) content (P<0.05), but did not influence catalase (CAT) activity, total antioxidant capacity (T-AOC) and oxidized glutathione (GSSG) content in serum of new-born piglets and sows (P>0.05). In conclusion, dietary supplementation of PQQ does not affect reproductive performance of sows, and can enhance serum antioxidant function of sows in perinatal period and new-born piglets.

Key words： pyrooloquinoline quinine; perinatal period; sows; reproductive performance; antioxidative activity

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