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马属动物碳水化合物消化在维系盲肠微生物区系稳定与宿主机体健康中的作用

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  • 1. 中国农业大学动物科学技术学院, 动物营养学国家重点实验室, 北京 100193;
    2. 塔里木大学动物科学学院, 新疆生产建设兵团塔里木畜牧科技重点实验室, 阿拉尔 843300;
    3. 聊城大学生物制药研究院, 聊城 252000;
    4. 新疆生产建设兵团农一师幸福农场畜牧公司, 阿拉尔 843300
刘利林(1977-),男,新疆阿拉尔人,副教授,博士研究生,主要从事动物营养与饲料科学的教学和科研工作。E-mail:lll.net@163.com

收稿日期: 2017-03-21

  网络出版日期: 2017-09-28

基金资助

国家自然科学基金项目(31260554)

Roles of Equine Carbohydrate Digestion in the Maintenance of Cecal Microbial Stability and Host Health

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  • 1. State Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, College of Animal Science and Technology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China;
    2. Key Laboratory of Tarim Animal Husbandry Science and Technology, Xinjiang Production and Construction Group, College of Animal Science, Tarim University, Alar 843300, China;
    3. Institute of Bio-Pharmaceutical Research, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252000, China;
    4. Happy Farm Animal Husbandry Company, Xinjiang Production and Construction Corp Agricultural First Division, Alar 843300, China

Received date: 2017-03-21

  Online published: 2017-09-28

摘要

马属动物的盲肠内栖息着复杂多样的微生物,对饲粮碳水化合物的消化及机体健康起着重要作用,是马属动物盲肠功能的基础;同时,饲粮碳水化合物也对盲肠微生物产生影响,探索饲粮碳水化合物在盲肠内的消化代谢和对盲肠微生物区系的影响及规律,对饲料生产、动物饲养和动物生产性能的提高有积极的指导意义。本文总结了盲肠微生物的特点、盲肠微生物在马属动物碳水化合物消化生理中的地位和作用,以及马属动物盲肠碳水化合物的消化生理,并着重就饲粮碳水化合物对马属动物盲肠微生物区系的影响及规律,以及马属动物盲肠碳水化合物消化相关的营养代谢病的研究现状和进展进行了分析阐述。

本文引用格式

刘利林, 白萨茹拉, 杨红建, 刘桂芹, 江春雨, 王沛勇 . 马属动物碳水化合物消化在维系盲肠微生物区系稳定与宿主机体健康中的作用[J]. 动物营养学报, 2017 , 29(10) : 3429 -3435 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2017.10.001

Abstract

Complex and diverse microorganisms, that inhabit in the cecum of equine play an important role in the digestion of carbohydrate and the health of the body and it is the basis of the cecum function of equine animals. At the same time, the dietary carbohydrate could also affect the cecal microorganisms. It has positive guiding significance on the feed production, animal feeding and the improvement of animal production performance to explore the the digestion and metabolism of dietary carbohydrate in the cecum, its impact on cecal microorganisms and the rule. This paper summarized the characteristics of cecal microorganisms, their significances and functions in the carbohydrate digestive physiology of equine, as well as the carbohydrate digestive physiology in the cecum of equine. The effects and rule of dietary carbohydrate composition on the cecal microflora, as well as the current research status and development of nutritional and metabolic diseases related to the carbohydrate digestion in the cecum of equine were analyzed and investigated with great emphasis.

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