综述 Review

热应激对水牛生产性能和健康的影响及其作用机制

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  • 中国农业科学院广西水牛研究所, 农业部(广西)水牛遗传繁育重点实验室, 南宁 530001
李孟伟(1990-),男,河南周口人,研究实习员,硕士,从事动物营养与饲料科学研究。E-mail:lmw1607@163.com

收稿日期: 2017-09-06

  网络出版日期: 2018-03-05

基金资助

国家重点研发计划课题(2016YFD0500507);国家自然科学基金(31560649);水牛所基本业务费项目(水牛基1705007)

Influences of Heat Stress on Production Performance and Health of Water Buffaloes and Its Mechanisms

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  • Key Laboratory of Buffalo Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction Technology, Ministry of Agriculture and Guangxi, Buffalo Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning 530001, China

Received date: 2017-09-06

  Online published: 2018-03-05

摘要

我国南方地区气候条件大都以高湿热气候为主,环境高温是对生活在热带和亚热带地区水牛生产力的主要约束因素。本文综述了水牛适宜生长环境条件、热应激对水牛生产性能和健康的影响以及作用机制等方面的研究进展,以便更好地评价热应激对水牛生产及健康的影响,促进水牛产业的健康可持续发展。

本文引用格式

李孟伟, 梁辛, 李丽莉, 杨承剑, 梁贤威 . 热应激对水牛生产性能和健康的影响及其作用机制[J]. 动物营养学报, 2018 , 30(3) : 865 -873 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2018.03.008

Abstract

High temperature and humidity are the typical climate characteristics in southern areas of China and the high ambient temperature is recognized as one of the main restrictive factors affecting the productivity of buffaloes living in tropical and subtropical areas. The suitable growth environment conditions, influences of heat stress on production performance and health of water buffaloes as well as the mechanisms were reviewed in detail in this review which will be more beneficial in evaluating the effects of heat stress on buffalo's production performance and health, and further contribute to the sustainable development of buffalo industry.

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