综述 Review

植物提取物对反刍动物瘤胃发酵、生产性能及甲烷产量的调控作用及其机制

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  • 1. 奶牛营养学北京市重点实验室, 北京农学院动物科学技术学院, 北京 102206;
    2. 中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所, 北京 100193
张华(1986-),男,山东泰安人,讲师,博士,主要研究方向为临床兽医学。E-mail:huazhang0914@163.com

收稿日期: 2017-12-13

  网络出版日期: 2018-06-20

基金资助

国家自然科学基金项目(31772629,31702302);2015年大北农青年教师科研基金;2016年北京农学院青年教师科研基金;2017年北京市教委科技计划项目(SQKM201710020011);"十三五"国家重大科技专项(2016YFDO700201);北京市农业局北京市现代农业产业技术体系奶牛创新团队

Regulation of Plant Extracts on Rumen Fermentation, Performance and Methane Production in Ruminants and Its Mechanisms

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  • 1. Beijing Key Laboratory for Dairy Cow Nutrition, College of Animal Science and Technology, Beijing University of Agriculture, Beijing 102206, China;
    2. Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China

Received date: 2017-12-13

  Online published: 2018-06-20

摘要

植物提取物不但具有调控反刍动物瘤胃发酵模式、提高氮存留率、减少甲烷排放等功能,而且因其低毒副作用及其所具有的天然性、营养性和生物活性等特性,已成为抗生素的理想替代品之一。本文综述了植物提取物对反刍动物瘤胃发酵调控作用及其机制的最新研究进展,以期对今后该领域的研究及产品研发提供参考依据。

本文引用格式

张华, 童津津, 孙铭维, 杨德莲, 张婕, 熊本海, 蒋林树 . 植物提取物对反刍动物瘤胃发酵、生产性能及甲烷产量的调控作用及其机制[J]. 动物营养学报, 2018 , 30(6) : 2027 -2035 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2018.06.002

Abstract

With fuctions of manipulating rumen fermentation pattern, improving nitrogen reservation and decreasing methane release to ruminants, and their lower toxic and side effects, unique natural charcter, nutrition and biological activity, plant extracts have become one of the perfect alternative products to antibiotics. In this aticle, research progress of regulation of plant extracts on rumen fermentation and its mechanisms were reviewed, and to provide some ideas for further investigation and applications of plant extracts in ruminant nutrition.

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