综述 Review

家畜热应激小肠损伤修复的研究进展

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  • 河南科技大学动物科技学院, 洛阳 471000
陈欣(1992-),女,河南驻马店人,硕士研究生,从事反刍动物饲料与营养研究。E-mail:997258570@qq.com

收稿日期: 2018-05-02

  网络出版日期: 2018-11-20

基金资助

国家自然科学基金项目(31601971)

Research Progress of Repair of Small Intestinal Injury in Livestock under Heat Stress

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  • College of Animal Science and Technology, Henan University Science and Technology, Luoyang 471000, China

Received date: 2018-05-02

  Online published: 2018-11-20

摘要

热应激在现代集约化养殖模式中已成为常见的应激源之一,家畜受到热应激时,其肠道形态、肠黏膜屏障完整性遭到破坏,肠道内菌群失衡,免疫防御系统遭到严重破坏,致使采食量下降,饲料转化率降低,生产性能下降,各种疾病发生率升高,给畜牧业带来巨大的经济损失。因此,本文就修复热应激造成的小肠损伤的措施及机理进行综述,以期为实际生产中修复热应激损伤提供有效措施,从而降低热应激致肠道损伤对畜牧生产造成的损失。

关键词: 热应激; 小肠损伤; 修复

本文引用格式

陈欣, 李元晓, 吴秋珏, 豆梦莹 . 家畜热应激小肠损伤修复的研究进展[J]. 动物营养学报, 2018 , 30(11) : 4357 -4362 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2018.11.011

Abstract

Heat stress was one of the most common stressors in the modern intensive breeding mode. Under the heat stress, the morphology and mucosal barrier of the intestine in livestock are destroyed, intestinal flora is unbalanced, immune defense system is severely damaged, feed intake is decreased, feed conversion rate is reduced and resulting in lower animal production performance and higher incidence of various diseases, which has brought huge losses to the animal husbandry. Therefore, this article reviewed the measures and mechanism of repairing the injury of the small intestine caused by heat stress, to provide effective measures for the repair of heat stress injury in actual production, thereby reducing the loss of intestinal damage caused by heat stress in livestock production.

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