综述 REVIEW

乙酸对脂肪代谢的影响及其作用机制

  • 秦昆鹏 ,
  • 王志云 ,
  • 高骞 ,
  • 赵玉蓉
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  • 湖南农业大学动物科学技术学院, 湖南畜禽安全生产协同创新中心, 长沙 410128
秦昆鹏(1996-),男,湖南娄底人,硕士研究生,动物营养与饲料科学专业。E-mail:1178843458@qq.com

收稿日期: 2020-09-17

  网络出版日期: 2021-05-14

基金资助

湖南省教育厅重点项目(18A087)

Effects of Acetic Acid on Fat Metabolism and Its Mechanism

  • QIN Kunpeng ,
  • WANG Zhiyun ,
  • GAO Qian ,
  • ZHAO Yurong
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  • Hunan Co-Innovation Center of Animal Production Safety, College of Animal Science and Technology, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China

Received date: 2020-09-17

  Online published: 2021-05-14

Supported by

 

摘要

乙酸也叫醋酸、冰醋酸,属于短链脂肪酸,是动物机体结肠内厌氧菌发酵碳水化合物的主要产物,对动物脂肪代谢具有重要调节作用。本文主要介绍了乙酸的来源与代谢及其对脂肪细胞分化和沉积、改善胰岛素抵抗等方面的影响,并从其调控脂肪代谢相关基因的表达和介导脂肪代谢相关通路等角度对可能的作用机制进行综述,为深入探讨乙酸对动物脂肪代谢影响的作用机制及通过乙酸调控动物脂肪代谢提供理论依据。

本文引用格式

秦昆鹏 , 王志云 , 高骞 , 赵玉蓉 . 乙酸对脂肪代谢的影响及其作用机制[J]. 动物营养学报, 2021 , 33(5) : 2544 -2554 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2021.05.015

Abstract

Acetic acid, also known as acetic acid and glacial acetic acid, is a member of short chain fatty acids. It is the main product of carbohydrate fermented by anaerobic bacteria in the colon of animals, and plays an important role in regulating fat metabolism of animals. This article mainly introduced the sources and metabolism of acetic acid and the effects of acetic acid on the differentiation and fat deposition, improving insulin resistance and so on, and from the regulation of fat metabolism related genes expression and mediated fat metabolism pathways of possible mechanisms were reviewed, in order to provide a theoretical basis for the studies on the mechanism of acetic acid effects on animal fat metabolism and acetic acid regulating animal fat metabolism.

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