[1] DUNSHEA F R,OLUBOYEDE K,DIGIACOMO K,et al.Betaine improves milk yield in grazing dairy cows supplemented with concentrates at high temperatures[J].Animals,2019,9(2):57.
[2] ZHANG L,YING S J,AN W J,et al.Effects of dietary betaine supplementation subjected to heat stress on milk performances and physiology indices in dairy cow[J].Genetics and Molecular Research,2014,13(3):7577-7586.
[3] ASHRAF M,FOOLAD M R.Roles of glycine betaine and proline in improving plant abiotic stress resistance[J].Environmental and Experimental Botany,2007,59(2):206-216.
[4] 陈娟,李文立.甜菜碱的生物学功能及其在畜禽生产中的应用[J].饲料广角,2015(11):27-29. CHEN J,LI W L.Biological function of betaine and its application in livestock and poultry production[J].Feed China,2015(11):27-29.(in Chinese)
[5] KIDD M T,FERKET P R,GARLICH J D.Nutritional and osmoregulatory functions of betaine[J].Worlds Poultry Science Journal,1997,53(2):125-139.
[6] 张丽.日粮甜菜碱对热应激奶牛产奶性能、血液生理生化指标及HSP70的影响[D].硕士学位论文.南京:南京农业大学,2012. ZHANG L.Effects of supplementing betaine on milk performance, serum parameters and HSP70 level of cows under heat stress[D].Master's Thesis.Nanjing:Nanjing Agricultural University,2012.(in Chinese)
[7] PETERSON S E,REZAMAND P,WILLIAMS J E,et al.Effects of dietary betaine on milk yield and milk composition of mid-lactation Holstein dairy cows[J].Journal of Dairy Science.2012,95(11):6557-6562.
[8] 韩永利,李秋凤,李建国.烟酸对奶牛的营养作用[J].饲料博览,2002(3):33-34. HAN Y L,LI Q F,LI J G.Nutritional functions of niacin on dairy cows[J].Feed Review,2002(3):33-34.(in Chinese)
[9] SCHWAB E C,SCHWAB C G,SHAVER R D,et al.Dietary forage and nonfiber carbohydrate contents influence B-vitamin intake,duodenal flow,and apparent ruminal synthesis in lactating dairy cows[J].Journal of Dairy Science,2006,89(1):174-187.
[10] 邓代君,王金合,杜晋平,等.反刍动物瘤胃酸中毒机理及其防治措施[J].安徽农业科学,2009,37(14):6448-6449,6537. DENG D J,WANG J H,DU J P,et al.Mechanism and control measures of rumen acidosis in ruminants[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2009,37(14):6448-6449,6537.(in Chinese)
[11] BELIBASAKIS N G,TSIRGOGIANNI D.Effects of niacin on milk yield,milk composition,and blood components of dairy cows in hot weather[J].Animal Feed Science and Technology,1996,64(1):53-59.
[12] 梁学武,杨毅,刘庆华,等.奶牛
HSP70表达量与温湿度指数的相关性研究[J].中国农学通报,2009,25(23):27-30. LIANG X W,YANG Y,LIU Q H,et al.Study on the correlation between
HSP70 expression and temperature and humidity index in dairy cows[J].Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,2009,25(23):27-30.(in Chinese)
[13] 孙先枝,郑楠,卜登攀,等.烟酰胺对热应激奶牛血液中代谢产物的影响[J].安徽农业大学学报,2015,42(2):218-222. SUN X Z,ZHENG N,BU D P,et al.Effects of nicotinamide on blood metabolites of cows under heat stress[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural University,2015,42(2):218-222.(in Chinese)
[14] 王金新,李庆雷,刘鹏,等.烟酰胺对奶牛生产性能及牛乳品质的影响[J].甘肃畜牧兽医,2020,50(5):64-67. WANG J X,LI Q L,LIU P,et al.Effects of nicotinamide on performance and milk quality of dairy cows[J].Gansu Animal Husbandry and Veterinary,2020,50(5):64-67.(in Chinese)
[15] 魏筱诗,姚军虎,王翀.烟酸和烟酰胺在反刍动物机体代谢及生产研究中的异同性[J].动物营养学报,2020,32(12):5509-5515. WEI X S,YAO JUN H,WANG C.Similarities and differences of niacin and niacinamide in study metabolism and production of ruminants[J].Chinese Journal of Animal Nutrition,2020,32(12):5509-5515.(in Chinese)
[16] MA F T,SHAN Q,JIN Y H,et al.Effect of
Lonicera japonica extract on lactation performance,antioxidant status,and endocrine and immune function in heat-stressed mid-lactation dairy cows[J].Journal of Dairy Science,2020,103(11):10074-10082.
[17] ALLEN M S.Effects of diet on short-term regulation of feed intake by lactating dairy cattle[J].Journal of Dairy Science,2000,83(7):1598-1624.
[18] BELYEA R L,MARIN P J,SEDGWICK H T.Utilization of chopped and long alfalfa by dairy heifers[J].Journal of Dairy Science,1985,68(5):1297-1301.
[19] SHAN Q,MA F T,JIN Y H,et al.Chromium yeast alleviates heat stress by improving antioxidant and immune function in Holstein mid-lactation dairy cows[J].Animal Feed Science and Technology,2020,269:114635.
[20] WEST J W.Effects of heat-stress on production in dairy cattle[J].Journal of Dairy Science,2003,86(6):2131-2144.
[21] 张丽,韩兆玉.甜菜碱对夏季热应激奶牛产奶性能和
HSP70及其mRNA表达的影响[J].南京农业大学学报,2013,36(6):89-94. ZHANG L,HAN Z Y.Effects of supplementing betaine on milk performance, HSP70 and
HSP70 mRNA level of cows under heat stress[J].Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University,2013,36(6):89-94.(in Chinese)
[22] 李建国,韩永利,李秋凤,等.烟酸对高温环境中奶牛生产性能和血清生化指标的影响[J].动物营养学报,2006,18(3):154-159. LI J G,HAN Y L,LI Q F,et al.Effects of supplemental niacin on performance and serum biochemical parameters of lactating dairy cows in hot environment[J].Chinese Journal of Animal Nutrition,2006,18(3):154-159.(in Chinese)
[23] RAVAGNOLO O,MISZTAL I,HOOGENBOOM G.et al.Genetic component of heat stress in dairy cattle,development of heat index function[J].Journal of Dairy Science,2000,83(9):2120-2125.
[24] 樊晓京,夏成,郑家三,等.过瘤胃甜菜碱对奶牛泌乳性能和生产性能的影响[J].黑龙江八一农垦大学学报,2011,23(5):42-45. FAN X J,XIA C,ZHENG J S,et al.Effect of rumen-protected betaine on milk and production performance of dairy cows[J].Journal of Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University,2011,23(5):42-45.(in Chinese)
[25] 杨耐德,高振华,黄晓亮,等.烟酸对热应激奶牛生产性能、血清生化指标的影响[J].河南农业科学,2010,39(7):110-112,117. YANG N D,GAO Z H,HUANG X L,et al.Effects of supplemental niacin on the performance and biochemical parameter of serum of heat-stressed dairy cows[J].Journal of Henan Agricultural Sciences,2010,39(7):110-112,117.(in Chinese)
[26] 田雨,杨榛,韩兆玉.甜菜碱对奶牛瘤胃体外发酵参数的影响[J].动物营养学报,2015,27(11):3541-3548. TIAN Y,YANG Z,HAN Z Y.Effects of betaine on
in vitro rumen fermentation parameters of cows[J].Chinese Journal of Animal Nutrition,2015,27(11):3541-3548.(in Chinese)
[27] 张志登.热应激对宁夏地区泌乳奶牛生产性能及血液生化指标的影响[D].硕士学位论文.银川:宁夏大学,2019. ZHANG Z D.Effects of heat stress on production performance and blood biochemical parameters of lactating dairy cows in
Ningxia[D].Master's Thesis.Yinchuan:Ningxia University,2019.(in Chinese)
[28] KANJANAPRUTHIPONG J,THABOOT B.Effects of neutral detergent fiber from rice straw on blood metabolites and productivity of dairy cows in the tropics[J].Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences,2006,19(3):356-362.
[29] 王祖新,王之盛,王立志,等.不同季节温湿度指数对奶牛生产性能和生理生化指标的影响[J].中国畜牧杂志,2009,45(23):60-63. WANG Z X,WANG Z S,WANG L Z,et al.Effects of temperature and humidity index in different seasons on performance and physiological and biochemical indexes of dairy cows[J].Chinese Journal of Animal Science,2009,45(23):60-63.(in Chinese)
[30] 连红.不同剂量包膜甜菜碱对热应激奶牛产奶性能、血液指标及
HSP70 mRNA含量的影响[D].硕士学位论文.南京:南京农业大学.2011. LIAN H.Effects of the different doses of rumen protected betaine on milk production and serum parameters and
HSP70 mRNA level of dairy cows in heat stress[D].Maste's Thesis.Nanjing:Nanjing Agricultural University,2011.(in Chinese)
[31] 张子霄,张舒,卢娜,等.饲用甜菜对泌乳奶牛生产性能、血清生化指标和营养物质表观消化率的影响[J].动物营养学报,2019,31(10):4784-4792. ZHANG Z X,ZHANG S,LU N,et al.Effects of feed beet on performance,serum biochemical indexes and nutrient apparent digestibility of lactating dairy cows[J].Chinese Journal of Animal Nutrition,2019,31(10):4784-4792.(in Chinese)
[32] ZHANG H,AO C J,KHAS-ERDENE,et al.Effects of different model diets on milk composition and expression of genes related to fatty acid synthesis in the mammary gland of lactating dairy goats[J].Journal of Dairy Science,2015,98(7):4619-4628.
[33] OLSEN H G,KNUTSEN T M,KOHLER A,et al.Genome-wide association mapping for milk fat composition and fine mapping of a QTL for de novo synthesis of milk fatty acids on bovine chromosome 13[J].Genetics Selection Evolution,2017,49(1):20.
[34] 杨璐玲,吕永艳,孙国强.啤酒糟对奶牛产奶性能及血液生化指标的影响[J].中国畜牧杂志,2014,50(13):51-56. YANG L L,LV Y Y,SUN G Q.Effects of brewery grains on milking performance and blood biochemical indexes of dairy cows[J].Chinese Journal of Animal Science,2014,50(13):51-56.(in Chinese)
[35] 黄丽瑾.医用血糖仪用于奶牛的评价及奶牛产后血糖异常情况研究[D].硕士学位论文.南宁:广西大学,2019. HAUNG L J.Medical blood glucometer for evaluation of dairy cows and investigation of postpartum blood glucose abnormalities in dairy cows[D].Master's Thesis.Nanning:Guangxi University,2019.(in Chinese)
[36] 伍晓雄,张雄民,赵京杨,等.热应激对山羊生理生化指标的影响[J].家畜生态,2000,21(3):7-9. WU X X,ZHANG X M,ZHAO J Y,et al.Effect of heat stress on physiological and biochemical index in goats[J].Journal of Domestic Animal Ecology,2000,21(3):7-9.(in Chinese)
[37] CANFIELD R W,BUTLER W R.Energy balance,first ovulation and the effects of naloxone on LH secretion in early postpartum dairy cows[J].Journal of Animal Science,1991,69(2):740-746.
[38] 熊桂林,付志新,曹随忠,等.奶牛围产期血清脂肪代谢、肝脏功能和氧化指标的变化[J].畜牧兽医学报,2010,41(8):1039-1045. XIONG G L,FU Z X,CAO S Z,et al.Changes in serum fat metabolism,liver function and lipid peroxidation of the transition cow[J].Chinese Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences,2010,41(8):1039-1045.(in Chinese)
[39] ALDERMAN B M,COOK G A,FAMILARI M,et al.Resistance to apoptosis is a mechanism of adaptation of rat stomach to aspirin[J].American Journal of Physiology:Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology,2000,278(6):G839-G846.
[40] 赵连生,王典,王有月,等.饲粮中添加复合酶制剂对奶牛瘤胃发酵、营养物质表观消化率和生产性能的影响[J].动物营养学报,2018,30(10):4172-4180. ZHAO L S,WANG D,WANG Y Y,et al.Effects of compound enzyme preparation on rumen fermentation,apparent digestibility of nutrients and performance of lactating cows[J].Chinese Journal of Animal Nutrition,2018,30(10):4172-4180.(in Chinese)
[41] COWLEY F C,BARBER D G,HOULIHAN A V,et al.Immediate and residual effects of heat stress and restricted intake on milk protein and casein composition and energy metabolism[J].Journal of Dairy Science,2015,98(4):2356-2368.
[42] 顾静,陈祖涛,孙蔚,等.乙型肝炎相关慢加急性肝衰竭患者血清碱性磷酸酶的变化及意义[J].肝脏,2019,24(11):1234-1239. GU J,CHEN Z T,SUN W,et al.Changes of serum alkaline phosphatase in patients with HBV-related acute-on-chronic liver failure and its significance[J].Chinese Hepatology,2019,24(11):1234-1239.(in Chinese)
京公网安备 11010802041926号