[1] MA R, ZHANG L, LIU M, et al.Individual and combined occurrence of mycotoxins in feed ingredients and complete feeds in China[J].Toxins, 2018, 10(3):113.
[2] NEME K, MOHAMMED A.Mycotoxin occurrence in grains and the role of postharvest management as a mitigation strategies.A review[J].Food Control, 2017, 78:412-425.
[3] LIAO Y X, PENG Z, CHEN L K, et al.Deoxynivalenol, gut microbiota and immunotoxicity:a potential approach?[J].Food and Chemical Toxicology, 2018, 112:342-354.
[4] ZHANG L, MA R, ZHU M X, et al.Effect of deoxynivalenol on the porcine acquired immune response and potential remediation by a novel modified HSCAS adsorbent[J].Food and Chemical Toxicology, 2020, 138:111187.
[5] LIU M, ZHANG L, CHU X H, et al.Effects of deoxynivalenol on the porcine growth performance and intestinal microbiota and potential remediation by a modified HSCAS binder[J].Food and Chemical Toxicology, 2020, 141:111373.
[6] PESTKA J J.Mechanisms of deoxynivalenol-induced gene expression and apoptosis[J].Food Additives & Contaminants.Part A:Chemistry, Analysis, Control, Exposure & Risk Assessment, 2008, 25(9):1128-1140.

[7] AVANTAGGIATO G, HAVENAAR R, VISCONTI A.Evaluation of the intestinal absorption of deoxynivalenol and nivalenol by an
in vitro gastrointestinal model, and the binding efficacy of activated carbon and other adsorbent materials[J].Food and Chemical Toxicology, 2004, 42(5):817-824.

[8] GEREZ J, BUCK L, MARUTANI V H, et al.Low levels of chito-oligosaccharides are not effective in reducing deoxynivalenol toxicity in swine jejunal explants[J].Toxins, 2018, 10:276.
[9] SAMANYA M, YAMAUCHI K E.Morphological demonstration of the stimulative effects of charcoal powder including wood vinegar compound solution on growth performance and intestinal villus histology in chickens[J].The Journal of Poultry Science, 2004, 39(1):42-55.
[10] WANG L Q, GONG L M, ZHU L, et al.Effects of activated charcoal-herb extractum complex on the growth performance, immunological indices, intestinal morphology and microflora in weaning piglets[J].Rsc Advances, 2019, 9(11):5948-5957.

[11] CHU G M, JUNG C K, KIM H Y, et al.Effects of bamboo charcoal and bamboo vinegar as antibiotic alternatives on growth performance, immune responses and fecal microflora population in fattening pigs[J].Animal Science Journal, 2013, 84(2):113-120.

[12] KALAGATUR N K, KARTHICK K, ALLEN J A, et al.Application of activated carbon derived from seed shells of
Jatropha curcas for decontamination of zearalenone mycotoxin[J].Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2017, 8:760.
[13] DEVREESE M, ANTONISSEN G, DE BACKER P, et al.Efficacy of active carbon towards the absorption of deoxynivalenol in pigs[J].Toxins, 2014, 6(10):2998-3004.

[14] 蒋竹英.脱氧雪腐镰刀菌烯醇污染饲粮添加竹炭和竹醋液对断奶仔猪的影响研究[D].硕士学位论文.长沙:湖南农业大学, 2013. JIANG Z Y.Effects of adding bamboo-carbon and bamboo vinegar to the diets contaminated by deoxynivalenol on weaner piglets[D].Master's Thesis.Changsha:Hunan Agriculture University, 2013.(in Chinese)
[15] WANG S, YANG J C, ZHANG B Y, et al.Potential link between gut microbiota and deoxynivalenol-induced feed refusal in weaned piglets[J].Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2019, 67(17):4976-4986.

[16] PENG Z, CHEN L K, XIAO J, et al.Review of mechanisms of deoxynivalenol-induced anorexia:the role of gut microbiota[J].Journal of Applied Toxicology, 2017, 37(9):1021-1029.

[17] LIAO P, LI Y H, LI M J, et al.Baicalin alleviates deoxynivalenol-induced intestinal inflammation and oxidative stress damage by inhibiting NF-κB and increasing mTOR signaling pathways in piglets[J].Food and Chemical Toxicology, 2020, 140:111326.
[18] JIA R, LIU W B, ZHAO L H, et al.Low doses of individual and combined deoxynivalenol and zearalenone in naturally moldy diets impair intestinal functions via inducing inflammation and disrupting epithelial barrier in the intestine of piglets[J].Toxicology Letters, 2020, 333:159-169.
[19] BRACARENSE A P F L, LUCIOLI J, GRENIER B, et al.Chronic ingestion of deoxynivalenol and fumonisin, alone or in interaction, induces morphological and immunological changes in the intestine of piglets[J].The British Journal of Nutrition, 2012, 107(12):1776-1786.

[20] 万晶.霉菌毒素吸附剂对饲料中脱氧雪腐镰刀菌烯醇吸附效果研究[D].硕士学位论文. 金华:浙江师范大学, 2014. WAN J.Study on adsorption effect of mycotoxin adsorbents on deoxynivalenol in feed[D].Master's Thesis.Jinhua:Zhejiang Normal University, 2014.(in Chinese)
[21] 张宇.血常规检测的临床意义[J].中国医药指南, 2012, 10(17):390-391. ZHANG Y.Clinical significance of blood routine testing[J].Guide of China Medicine, 2012, 10(17):390-391.(in Chinese)
[22] TIEMANN U, VIERGUTZ T, JONAS L, et al.Influence of the mycotoxins alpha- and beta-zearalenol and deoxynivalenol on the cell cycle of cultured porcine endometrial cells[J].Reproductive Toxicology, 2003, 17(2):209-218.

[23] NOSSOL C, LANDGRAF P, KAHLERT S, et al.Deoxynivalenol affects cell metabolism and increases protein biosynthesis in intestinal porcine epithelial cells (IPEC-J2):don increases protein biosynthesis[J].Toxins, 2018, 10(11):464.
[24] 李华.酯化葡甘露聚糖对呕吐毒素吸附能力的研究[D].硕士学位论文.青岛:青岛农业大学, 2009. LI H.Absorptive ability of esterified glucomannan to deoxynivalenol[D].Master's Thesis.Qingdao:Qingdao Agricultural University, 2009.(in Chinese)
[25] 赵青, 何敏, 剡海阔, 等.呕吐毒素不同给药方式对猪血常规指标的影响[J].中国畜牧兽医, 2010, 37(4):47-50. ZHAO Q, HE M, YAN H K, et al.Influence of deoxynivalenol on hematologic indexes by different administration methods in pigs[J].China Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine, 2010, 37(4):47-50.(in Chinese)
[26] MISHRA S, DWIVEDI P D, PANDEY H P, et al.Role of oxidative stress in deoxynivalenol induced toxicity[J].Food and Chemical Toxicology, 2014, 72:20-29.
[27] KANBUR M, ERASLAN G, SILICI S, et al.Effects of sodium fluoride exposure on some biochemical parameters in mice:evaluation of the ameliorative effect of royal jelly applications on these parameters[J].Food and Chemical Toxicology, 2009, 47(6):1184-1189.

[28] BUETTNER G R, NG C F, WANG M, et al.A new paradigm:manganese superoxide dismutase influences the production of H
2O
2 in cells and thereby their biological state[J].Free Radical Biology & Medicine, 2006, 41(8):1338-1350.

[29] KOUADIO J H, MOBIO T A, BAUDRIMONT I, et al.Comparative study of cytotoxicity and oxidative stress induced by deoxynivalenol, zearalenone or fumonisin B1 in human intestinal cell line Caco-2[J].Toxicology, 2005, 213(1/2):56-65.
[30] WU L, LIAO P, HE L Q, et al.Growth performance, serum biochemical profile, jejunal morphology, and the expression of nutrients transporter genes in deoxynivalenol (DON)-challenged growing pigs[J].BMC Veterinary Research, 2015, 11:144.
[31] JIA R, SADIQ F A, LIU W B, et al.Protective effects of
Bacillus subtilis ASAG 216 on growth performance, antioxidant capacity, gut microbiota and tissues residues of weaned piglets fed deoxynivalenol contaminated diets[J].Food and Chemical Toxicology, 2021, 148:111962.
[32] ABDEL-WAHHAB M A, EL-KADY A A, HASSAN A M, et al.Effectiveness of activated carbon and Egyptian montmorillonite in the protection against deoxynivalenol-induced cytotoxicity and genotoxicity in rats[J].Food and Chemical Toxicology, 2015, 83:174-182.
[33] 汪德明.酵母培养物对断奶仔猪生长、血液生理及内毒素水平的影响[D].硕士学位论文.兰州:甘肃农业大学, 2007. WANG D M.The study on effects of yeast cultures on growth, blood physiological and endotoxin level in weaning piglets[D].Master's Thesis.Lanzhou:Gansu Agricultural University, 2007.(in Chinese)
[34] 肖贵南, 程朝辉, 盛英美.活性炭吸附细菌内毒素的作用研究[J].中国药房, 2010, 21(5):443-445. XIAO G N, CHENG Z H, SHENG Y M.Absorptive effect of activated carbon on endotoxin[J].China Pharmacy, 2010, 21(5):443-445.(in Chinese)
[35] PI D A, LIU Y L, SHI H F, et al.Dietary supplementation of aspartate enhances intestinal integrity and energy status in weanling piglets after lipopolysaccharide challenge[J].The Journal of Nutritional Biochemistry, 2014, 25(4):456-462.

[36] MARTÍNEZ G, DIÉGUEZ S N, FERNÁNDEZ PAGGI M B, et al.Effect of fosfomycin,
Cynara scolymus extract, deoxynivalenol and their combinations on intestinal health of weaned piglets[J].Animal Nutrition, 2019, 5(4):386-395.

[37] 陈祥兴.镰刀菌毒素对断奶仔猪生长性能、肠道损伤及促炎性因子的影响[D].硕士学位论文.泰安:山东农业大学, 2015. CHEN X X.Effects of fusarium toxins on growth performance, intestinal damages and pro-inflammatory cytokines in post-weaning gilts[J].Master's Thesis.Tai'an:Shandong Agricultural University, 2015.(in Chinese)
[38] APPLEGATE T J, SCHATZMAYR G, PRICKEL K, et al.Effect of aflatoxin culture on intestinal function and nutrient loss in laying hens[J].Poultry Science, 2009, 88(6):1235-1241.

[39] CREPPY E E.Update of survey, regulation and toxic effects of mycotoxins in Europe[J]. Toxicology Letters, 2002, 127(1/2/3):19-28.