综述 REVIEW

沉默信息调节因子2相关酶1分子调控机制及其在炎性疾病中的作用

  • 马学虎 ,
  • 安彦昊 ,
  • 窦文丽 ,
  • 马燕芬
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  • 宁夏大学农学院, 宁夏回族自治区反刍动物分子细胞育种重点实验室, 银川 750021
马学虎(1997—),男,宁夏中卫人,硕士研究生,研究方向为动物营养调控与免疫。E-mail:mxh1814@163.com

收稿日期: 2022-01-30

  网络出版日期: 2022-08-11

基金资助

国家自然科学基金(32060765);宁夏回族自治区自然科学基金(2022AAC02006);宁夏大学科研启动项目(030900002154)

Molecular Regulation Mechanism of Silent Information Regulator 2-Related Enzyme 1 and Its Role in Inflammatory Diseases

  • MA Xuehu ,
  • AN Yanhao ,
  • DOU Wenli ,
  • MA Yanfen
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  • Key Laboratory of Ruminant Molecular Cell Breeding in Ningxia, School of Agriculture, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, China

Received date: 2022-01-30

  Online published: 2022-08-11

摘要

沉默信息调节因子2相关酶1(SIRT1)是烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸(NAD+)依赖性脱乙酰酶Sirtuin家族成员,SIRT1与神经退行性疾病、心脑血管疾病、脂肪肝和肿瘤性疾病等炎性疾病密切相关。本文主要综述了SIRT1的分子调控机制及其在炎性疾病中的作用,具体介绍了SIRT1及其相关下游转录因子肿瘤蛋白53(p53)、核因子-κB (NF-κB)、单磷酸腺苷依赖的蛋白激酶(AMPK)、过氧化物酶体增殖物激活受体γ辅激活因子-1α(PGC-1α)等分子的调控机制以及SIRT1在相关疾病中的作用,以期为多种炎性疾病的治疗提供技术支撑。

本文引用格式

马学虎 , 安彦昊 , 窦文丽 , 马燕芬 . 沉默信息调节因子2相关酶1分子调控机制及其在炎性疾病中的作用[J]. 动物营养学报, 2022 , 34(8) : 4883 -4891 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2022.08.015

Abstract

Silent information regulator 2-related enzyme 1 (SIRT1) is a member of the Sirtuin family of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) dependent deacetylases. SIRT1 is closely related to inflammatory diseases such as neurodegenerative diseases, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, fatty liver and tumor diseases. The regulatory mechanism among the SIRT1 and tumor protein 53 (p53), nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB), adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ coactivator-1α (PGC-1α), and the role of SIRT1 in inflammation were reviewed in this article, in order to provide technical support for the treatment of various inflammatory diseases.

Key words: SIRT1; p53; NF-κB; AMPK; PGC-1α

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