饲料营养研究进展专栏 SPECIAL COLUMN:RESEARCH PROGRESS ON FEED NUTRITION

经济作物副产物饲用价值提升及在牛羊饲粮中的应用

  • 杨春涛 ,
  • 屠焰 ,
  • 刁其玉
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  • 中国农业科学院饲料研究所, 北京 100081
杨春涛(1987-),男,河北邢台人,博士,研究方向为反刍动物营养。E-mail:yangchuntao@caas.cn

收稿日期: 2022-08-01

  网络出版日期: 2022-10-17

基金资助

家畜产业技术体系北京市创新团队(BAIC05-2022);公益性行业(农业)专项"南方地区幼龄草食畜禽饲养技术研究"(201303143)

Feeding Value Enhancement of Cash Crop By-Products and Its Application in Cattle and Sheep Diet

  • YANG Chuntao ,
  • TU Yan ,
  • DIAO Qiyu
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  • Institute of Feed Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China

Received date: 2022-08-01

  Online published: 2022-10-17

摘要

经济作物副产物在牛羊饲粮结构中占据着重要地位,尤其是以秸秆和茎叶类副产物作为主要的粗饲料替代来源,以及饼粕和糟渣类副产物作为精饲料的补充部分在其中发挥着重要作用。本文结合国内外研究进展,从物理、化学和生物处理等改善纤维性饲料营养价值的技术措施,并根据经济作物副产物的营养价值特点,通过副产物间的组合效应提高其饲料利用率等方面进行综述,以期为经济作物副产物在牛羊饲粮中的应用提供参考。

本文引用格式

杨春涛 , 屠焰 , 刁其玉 . 经济作物副产物饲用价值提升及在牛羊饲粮中的应用[J]. 动物营养学报, 2022 , 34(10) : 6314 -6326 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2022.10.024

Abstract

The by-products of cash crops play a vital role in the diet of cattle and sheep, especially the straw and leaf as the alternative roughage, and meal and residue from cash crops as the supplement of concentrate. In this review, we introduced the main processing methods (e.g., physical, chemical and biological) and several associated effects among the different by-products, basing the characteristics of nutritional composition, to improve fibrous feed utilization efficiency and provide insights into the application of by-products of cash crop in the diet for cattle and sheep.

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