鸡蛋蛋壳生物矿化和力学特性调控的研究进展
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齐广海(1963—),男,陕西周至人,研究员,博士,主要从事家禽营养调控研究。E-mail: qiguanghai@caas.cn |
收稿日期: 2022-12-02
网络出版日期: 2023-01-11
基金资助
国家自然科学基金(32172743)
国家蛋鸡产业技术体系(CARS-40)
Advances in Eggshell Biomineralization and Mechanical Property Regulation of Eggs
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QI Guanghai, professor, E-mail: qiguanghai@caas.cn |
Received date: 2022-12-02
Online published: 2023-01-11
齐广海 , 王晶 . 鸡蛋蛋壳生物矿化和力学特性调控的研究进展[J]. 动物营养学报, 2023 , 35(1) : 1 -12 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2023.01.001
China is the one of the world’s largest egg-producing and consuming country, and most of eggs are consumed as fresh table eggs. Huge economic loss due to egg breakage caused by decreased mechanical properties is a major concern for poultry egg industry. The strategies of eggshell quality improvement could be of considerable value to egg producers and poultry industry. Eggshell is a calcium carbonate biomineral with excellent mechanical properties determined by material composition, structure and other factors. Further understanding of eggshell biomineralization provide insights into the deterioration of eggshell quality with the hen’s age and development of nutritional interventions. This paper reviewed the research progress in eggshell hierarchical structures and biomineralization, mechanical properties and its nutrition modulation, which could provide theoretical basis for relieving eggshell damage and improving eggshell mechanical properties through nutritional interventions.
Key words: eggshell; biomineralization; hierarchical structure; mechanical property; laying hen
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