赭曲霉毒素A对动物的危害及脱毒研究进展
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王晓萱(1997—),女,辽宁大连人,硕士研究生,从事畜禽临床疾病防治研究。E-mail: 2021240673@stu.syau.edu.cn |
Copy editor: 田艳明
收稿日期: 2023-07-07
网络出版日期: 2024-01-12
基金资助
国家自然科学基金(32273074)
国家自然科学基金(31972746)
国家自然科学基金(31872538)
国家自然科学基金(31772809)
辽宁省教育厅重点项目(LJKZ0632)
Research Progress on Harm of Ochratoxin A to Animals and Its Detoxification
Received date: 2023-07-07
Online published: 2024-01-12
王晓萱 , 赵琳琳 , 李露露 , 龙淼 . 赭曲霉毒素A对动物的危害及脱毒研究进展[J]. 动物营养学报, 2024 , 36(1) : 107 -114 . DOI: 10.12418/CJAN2024.011
Ochratoxin A (OTA) is a secondary metabolite produced by Aspergillus or penicillium, which widely contaminates agricultural products and feeds such as grains, fruits and nuts, causing serious economic losses. In addition, there is growing evidence that OTA poses a significant threat to human and animal health through multiple toxic effects (nephrotoxicity, hepatotoxicity, enterotoxicity, carcinogenicity, teratogenicity and immunotoxicity). Therefore, it is urgent to study the toxicity mechanism of OTA and seek detoxification methods from various aspects. In this paper, the harm of OTA to animals and its detoxification methods were reviewed, with emphasis on the advantages and disadvantages of various OTA detoxification methods, and the methods to improve the efficiency of OTA detoxification were discussed in depth, in order to reduce the content of OTA in feed and help reduce the harm caused by OTA to animal health.
Key words: ochratoxin A; hazard; detoxification method
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