胆汁酸与肠道微生物协同调控机制及其对机体健康的影响
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郭世娇(2002—),女,河北石家庄人,硕士研究生,研究方向为动物营养与免疫。E-mail: ChinaGuoShiJiao@163.com |
Copy editor: 田艳明
收稿日期: 2024-12-08
网络出版日期: 2025-07-12
基金资助
国家自然科学基金项目(32272904)
Co-Regulation Mechanism of Bile Acids and Gut Microbiota and Its Significance for Body Health
Received date: 2024-12-08
Online published: 2025-07-12
郭世娇 , 宫旭 , 骆超超 , 童津津 . 胆汁酸与肠道微生物协同调控机制及其对机体健康的影响[J]. 动物营养学报, 2025 , 37(7) : 4265 -4273 . DOI: 10.12418/CJAN2025.349
Bile acids, as a kind of key bioactive molecule, not only participate in glucose and lipid metabolism, but also play the role of a signal bridge between the host and gut microbiota. The gut microbiota is closely related to liver metabolism and intestinal health. It utilizes its unique metabolic capacity to influence the synthesis, transformation and signal transduction of bile acids, thereby playing a significant role in the host’s metabolic state. This article reviews how gut microbiota affect bile acid metabolism and its receptors, and deeply explores the regulatory mechanism of the gut microbiota-bile acid axis on enterohepatic diseases, aiming to provide a reference for the development of precise nutritional regulatory measures targeting the gut microbiota to prevent or alleviate related diseases and protect intestinal health.
Key words: gut microbiota; bile acids; regulation mechanism; intestinal health
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