虾青素来源、饲料加工稳定性及其在水产动物中的应用
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杨雨淳(2001—),女,辽宁沈阳人,硕士研究生,水产动物营养与饲料专业。E-mail: 18540200522@163.com |
Copy editor: 陈 鑫
收稿日期: 2024-12-26
网络出版日期: 2025-07-12
基金资助
科技创新2030农业生物育种重大项目(2023ZD040630702)
中国农业科学院科技创新工程项目(CAAS-ZDRW202303)
现代农业产业技术体系北京市渔业创新团队(BAIC07-2025-08)
Astaxanthin: Sources, Stability in Feed Processing and Its Applications in Aquatic Animals
Received date: 2024-12-26
Online published: 2025-07-12
杨雨淳 , 薛敏 , 朱亚平 , 梁晓芳 . 虾青素来源、饲料加工稳定性及其在水产动物中的应用[J]. 动物营养学报, 2025 , 37(7) : 4296 -4309 . DOI: 10.12418/CJAN2025.352
Astaxanthin is a carotenoid of great importance aquaculture. This paper reviews the sources of astaxanthin, including natural extraction, chemical synthesis, and biosynthesis, and compares the properties of astaxanthin derived from each source. It also examines the factors influencing astaxanthin’s stability during feed processing, along with corresponding protective measures. Furthermore, the paper discusses the applications of astaxanthin in aquaculture, including its role in coloration, antioxidant and immune functions, growth promotion, and the enhancement of reproductive performance. Overall, a comprehensive understanding of astaxanthin’s sources, its stability during feed processing, and its applications in aquaculture can provide a theoretical foundation and practical guidance for the rational development and utilization of astaxanthin in the industry.
Key words: astaxanthin; sources; feed processing stability; aquaculture; applications
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