Feed Science and Technology

Effects of Bacillus subtilis-Dahlin Synbiotics on Growth Performance and Humoral Immunity in Weaner Piglets

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  • College of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866, China

Received date: 2011-08-25

  Online published: 2012-02-07

Abstract

This experiment was conducted to study the effects of Bacillus subtilis-dahlin synbiotics on growth performance and humoral immunity in weaner piglets. Seventy-two 21-day-old weaner piglets (Duroc × Landrace × Yorkshire) with an average body weight of (4.25±0.71) kg were randomly allocated into 4 groups with 3 replicates in each group and 6 piglets in each replicate. Piglets in the four groups were gavaged with the following solutions: nutrient medium (CG), nutrient medium+3.5 mg/mL dahlin (DG), nutrient medium+1.25×108 CFU/mL Bacillus subtilis (BG), nutrient medium+3.5 mg/mL dahlin+1.25×108 CFU/mL Bacillus subtilis (DBG), respectively. The gavage dose was 16 mL/d. The duration of the experiment was 14 d. The results showed as follows: 1) the average daily gain of BG and DBG was significantly higher than that of CG and DG (P<0.05). Simultaneously, the feed/gain and diarrhea rate of BG and DBG were significantly decreased compared with CG and DG (P<0.05). 2) The serum IgG content of DG, BG and DBG was significantly higher than that of CG (P<0.05), and compared with DG and BG, the serum IgG content of DBG was significantly increased (P<0.05). The serum IgA content of BG and DBG was significantly higher than that of CG and DG (P<0.05), meanwhile, the contents of C3 and C4 of DBG were significantly higher than those of CG (P<0.05). In conclusion, the Bacillus subtilis-dahlin synbiotics enhance the growth performance and humoral immune functions in weaner piglets.

Cite this article

BIAN Lianquan, DU Xin, LIU Xianjun, WEN Yuting, ZHANG Fei . Effects of Bacillus subtilis-Dahlin Synbiotics on Growth Performance and Humoral Immunity in Weaner Piglets[J]. Chinese Journal of Animal Nutrition, 2012 , 24(2) : 280 -284 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2012.02.013

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