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Different Housefly Larvae Products Affect Nutrient Availability, Intestinal Flora and Serum Biochemical Indices in Yellow-Feathered Broilers

  • ZHANG Aizhong ,
  • JIANG Ning ,
  • ZHANG Ting ,
  • SONG Jinfeng
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  • 1. College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Daqing 163319, China;
    2. Beijing Hello Animal Science Co., Ltd., Beijing 102602, China

Received date: 2011-11-17

  Online published: 2012-04-29

Abstract

This study was to investigate the effects of housefly larvae products on nutrient availability, intestinal flora and serum biochemical indices in yellow-feathered broilers. Two hundred and fifty-two one-day-old yellow-feathered broilers were allotted to 7 groups with 3 replicates in each group and 12 broilers in each replicate. The broilers in control group were fed a basal diet, and those in the other six groups were fed basal diets with 0.2% and 0.5% housefly larvae enzymatic hydrolysis peptides, 0.2% and 0.5% housefly larvae hydrolyzated residues, and 0.2% and 0.5% degreasing housefly larvae powder instead of commensurate fish meal in basal diet, respectively. The results showed as follows: 1) with increased dosage of housefly larvae enzymatic hydrolysis peptides, there was a increasing tendency in dry matter, crude protein and energy availability of broilers in the groups of housefly larvae enzymatic hydrolysis peptides compared with the control group (P>0.05); 0.5% housefly larvae enzymatic hydrolysis peptides significantly increased the availability of ether extract, calcium, phosphorus and ash (P<0.05). 2) The number of Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium was increased (P<0.05), and that of Escherichia coli and Salmonella in the intestine of broilers fed the diets supplemented with housefly larvae enzymatic hydrolysis peptides was decreased at weeks 2 and 4 of the experiment (P<0.05). 3) Serum alanine aminotransferase activity of broilers fed the diets supplemented with housefly larvae enzymatic hydrolysis peptides was decreased (P<0.05), and serum total protein content was increased at week 2 of the experiment (P<0.05), and the optimal result was obtained in the group of 0.5% housefly larvae enzymatic hydrolysis peptides. Compared with the control group, urine nitrogen content in serum of broilers in experimental groups was decreased (P<0.05). Obviously, housefly larvae enzymatic hydrolysis peptides can improve nutrient availability and intestinal flora in broilers, and better effect is obtained in the group of 0.5% housefly larvae enzymatic hydrolysis peptides.

Cite this article

ZHANG Aizhong , JIANG Ning , ZHANG Ting , SONG Jinfeng . Different Housefly Larvae Products Affect Nutrient Availability, Intestinal Flora and Serum Biochemical Indices in Yellow-Feathered Broilers[J]. Chinese Journal of Animal Nutrition, 2012 , (5) : 911 -917 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2012.05.016

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