Review

Effects of Feed Particle Size and Conditioning Temperature on Nutrient Digestibility and Growth Performance of Broilers

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  • New Hope Liuhe Group Co., Ltd., Beijing 100005, China

Received date: 2014-08-13

  Online published: 2015-01-23

Abstract

The purpose of feed pelleting is to cut down feeding time, and increase feed intake, growth performance and feed conversion ratio of broilers. Grain grinding and conditioning process are two major steps in feed pelleting process, which not only affect the feed nutritional value and nutrients digestion and absorption of broilers, but also affect the processing cost and product quality. If the particle size is too large, it may cause mixing unevenly and bad pellet quality, as well as affect feed intake and its physical digestion of broilers. If the particle size is too small, it also has an adverse effect on animal health. Conditioning process is mainly subjected to hydrothermal to induce protein denaturation, starch gelatinization, etc., while conditioning temperature is the key parameter, which has a direct impact on the levels of protein denaturation and starch gelatinization, thus indirectly affects growth performance and digestibility and utilization of nutrients of animals. Meanwhile, the higher conditioning temperature can affect the activities of exogenous enzymes and vitamins in feed ingredients, which also reduce the feed quality. This review summarized the recent research progresses on feed particle size and conditioning temperature of broilers, also discussed their relationships with broiler growth performance and nutrient digestibility.

Cite this article

LYU Mingbin, YAN Lei, AN Sha, LYU Zunzhou . Effects of Feed Particle Size and Conditioning Temperature on Nutrient Digestibility and Growth Performance of Broilers[J]. Chinese Journal of Animal Nutrition, 2014 , 26(10) : 3122 -3128 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2014.10.025

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