[1] BACKHED F,LEY R E,SONNENBURG J L,et al.Host-bacterial mutualism in the human intestine[J].Science,2005,307(5717):1915-1920.

[2] DETHLEFSEN L,MCFALL-NGAI M,RELMAN D A.An ecological and evolutionary perspective on human-microbe mutualism and disease[J].Nature,2007,449(7164):811-818.

[3] 刘开朗,王加启,卜登攀.2008—2009年反刍动物营养研究进展Ⅰ.瘤胃微生物多样性与功能[J].中国畜牧兽医,2010,37(2):5-14.
[4] PEI C X,LIU Q,DONG C S,et al.Diversity and abundance of the bacterial 16S rRNA gene sequences in forestomach of alpacas (
Lama pacos) and sheep (
Ovis aries)[J].Anaerobe,2010,16(4):426-432.

[5] FOUTS D E,SZPAKOWSKI S,PURUSHE J,et al.Next generation sequencing to define prokaryotic and fungal diversity in the bovine rumen[J].PLoS One,2012,7(11):e48289.
[6] LIN B,LU Y,SALEM A Z M,et al.Effects of essential oil combinations on sheep ruminal fermentation and digestibility of a diet with fumarate included[J].Animal Feed Science and Technology,2013,184(1/2/3/4):24-32.
[7] EDWARDS J E,MCEWAN N R,TRAVIS A J,et al.16S rDNA library-based analysis of ruminal bacterial diversity[J].Antonie van Leeuwenhoek,2004,86(3):263-281.

[8] MUYZER G,DE WAAL E C,UIRRERLINDEN A G.Profiling of complex microbial population by denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis analysis of polymerase chain reaction-amplified genes encoding for 16S rRNA[J].Applied and Environmental Microbiology,1993,59(3):695-700.
[9] LI M,GONG J H,COTRILL M,et al.Evaluation of QIAamp DNA Stool Mini Kit for ecological studies of gut microbiota[J].Journal of Microbiological Methods,2003,54(1):13-20
[10] WALTER J,HERTEL C,TANNOCK G W,et al.Detection of
Lactobacillus,Pediococcus,Leuconostoc and
Weissella species in human feces by using group-specific PCR primers and denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis[J].Applied and Environmental Microbiology,2001,67(6):2578-2585.

[11] 倪学勤,GONG J,YU H,等.采用PCR-DGGE 技术分析蛋鸡肠道细菌种群结构及多样性[J].畜牧兽医学报,2008,39(7):955-961.
[12] 张柏林,秦贵信,孙泽威,等.仔猪胃肠道微生物菌群定植规律及其功能的研究进展[J].中国畜牧杂志,2009,45(19):66-69.
[13] CALLAWAY T R,DOWD S E,EDRINGTON T S,et al.Evaluation of bacterial diversity in the rumen and feces of cattle fed different levels of dried distillers grains plus solubles using bacterial tag-encoded FLX amplicon pyrosequencing[J].Journal of Animal Science,2010,88(12):3977-3983.

[14] ROSS E M,MOATE P J,BATH C R,et al.High throughput whole rumen metagenome profiling using untargeted massively parallel sequencing[J].BMC Genetics,2012,13(1):53.
[15] THOETKIATTIKUL H,MHUANTONG W,LAOTHANACHAREON T,et al.Comparative analysis of microbial profiles in cow rumen fed with different dietary fiber by tagged 16S rRNA gene pyrosequencing[J].Current Microbiology,2013,67(2):130-137.

[16] KURITZA A P,SHAUGHNESSY P,SALYERS A A.Enumeration of polysaccharide-degrading Bacteroides species in human feces by using species-specific DNA probes[J].Applied and Environmental Microbiology,1986,51(2):385-390.
[17] CUNHA I S,BARRETO C C,COSTA O Y A,et al.Bacteria and Archaea community structure in the rumen microbiome of goats(
Capra hircus)from the semiarid region of Brazil[J].Anaerobe,2011,17(3):118-124.

[18] SINGH K M,AHIR V B,TRIPATHI A K,et al.Metagenomic analysis of Surti buffalo (
Bubalus bubalis) rumen:a preliminary study[J].Molecular Biology Reports,2012,39(4):4841-4848.

[19] MOSONI P,MARTIN C,FORANO E,et al.Long-term defaunation increases the abundance of cellulolytic ruminococci and methanogens but does not affect the bacterial and methanogen diversity in the rumen of sheep[J].Journal of Animal Science,2011,89(3):783-791.

[20] CARBERRY C A,KENNY D A,HAN S,et al.Effect of phenotypic residual feed intake and dietary forage content on the rumen microbial community of beef cattle[J].Applied and Environmental Microbiology,2012,78(14):4949-4958.

[21] JAMI E,MIZRAHI I.Composition and similarity of bovine rumen microbiota across individual animals[J].PLoS One,2012,7(3):e33306.