REVIEW

Ruminal Thiamine Synthesis and Thiamine's Application for Subacute Rumen Acidosis Prevention

  • PAN Xiaohua ,
  • YANG Liang ,
  • XUE Fuguang ,
  • XIONG Benhai
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  • Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, Beijing 100193, China

Received date: 2015-11-17

  Online published: 2016-05-24

Abstract

Subacute ruminal acidosis (SARA) is a common chronic digestive disorder in high-yielding dairy cows fed highly digestible grain diets, and to reveal the occurrence mechanisms of SARA and the effects of thiamine on SARA were the important scientific problems for modern intensive ruminant production. This paper reviewed the application effect of thiamine on ruminant production, the factors affecting thiamine synthesis in the rumen, the relationship between thiamine and SARA as well as the possible regulating routes of thiamine to relieve SARA, and further revealed the occurrence mechanisms of SARA and the physiological function of thiamine, thus provided the theory reference for ruminant production.

Cite this article

PAN Xiaohua , YANG Liang , XUE Fuguang , XIONG Benhai . Ruminal Thiamine Synthesis and Thiamine's Application for Subacute Rumen Acidosis Prevention[J]. Chinese Journal of Animal Nutrition, 2016 , 28(5) : 1294 -1301 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2016.05.002

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