SHORT COMMUNICATIONS

Effects of White Distiller's Grains on Dietary Nutrient Digestibility and Plasma Biochemical Parameters of Qianbei Ma Lambs

  • YANG Chunhong ,
  • WU Wenxuan ,
  • WU Jiahai ,
  • TIAN Xingzhou ,
  • YUAN Xin ,
  • ZHU Lunqin ,
  • ZHAO Wenjin
Expand
  • 1. College of Animal Science, Guizhou university, Guiyang 550025, China;
    2. Institute of New Rural Development·China Center for Western Development Capacity Research, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China;
    3. Guizhou Institute of Prataculture, Guiyang 550006, China;
    4. Xishui Fuxing Husbandry Co., Ltd., Xishui 556400, China

Received date: 2015-11-15

  Online published: 2016-05-24

Abstract

This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of varying level of white distiller's grains on dietary nutrient digestibility, plasma biochemical parameters and anti-oxidative stress capacity of Qianbei Ma lambs. Thirty-two healthy lambs with similar body condition were randomly allocated to 4 groups with 8 replicates per group and 1 lamb per replicate. Lambs were fed 1 of 4 diets differing in white distiller's grains level at 0, 7%, 14%, and 21% for control group and test groups 1, 2 and 3, respectively. The test lasted for 40 days with a 10-day pretest period and a 30-day test period. The results showed as follows:1) test groups 1 and 2 resulted in significantly higher apparent digestibility of dry matter, gross energy, acid detergent fiber and neutral detergent fiber than control group and test group 3(P<0.05), but not for that of ether extract (P>0.05). 2) Feeding of white distiller's grains showed no regular impacts on plasma biochemical parameters; feeding of white distiller's grains had no significant impacts on the means of plasma anti-oxidative stress capacity indices of lambs (P>0.05). These results indicate that dietary inclusion of 7% to 14% white distiller's grains can increase dietary digestibility, and have no side effects on plasma biochemical parameters and anti-oxidative stress capacity for Qianbei Ma lambs.

Cite this article

YANG Chunhong , WU Wenxuan , WU Jiahai , TIAN Xingzhou , YUAN Xin , ZHU Lunqin , ZHAO Wenjin . Effects of White Distiller's Grains on Dietary Nutrient Digestibility and Plasma Biochemical Parameters of Qianbei Ma Lambs[J]. Chinese Journal of Animal Nutrition, 2016 , 28(5) : 1581 -1588 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2016.05.036

References

[1] 李青.贵州省白酒酒糟综合利用的探讨[J].酿酒科技,2014(10):92-93.
[2] HAM G A,STOCK R A,KLOPFENSTEIN T J,et al.Wet corn distillers byproducts compared with dried corn distillers grains with solubles as a source of protein and energy for ruminants[J].Journal of Animal Science,1994,72(12):3246-3257.
[3] COZZI G,POLAN C E.Corn gluten meal or dried brewers grains as partial replacement for soybean meal in the diet of Holstein cows[J].Journal of Dairy Science,1994,77(3):825-834.  
[4] 陈光吉,彭忠利,宋善丹,等.发酵酒糟对舍饲牦牛生产性能、养分表观消化率、瘤胃发酵和血清生化指标的影响[J].动物营养学报,2015,27(9):2920-2927.
[5] 田兴舟.贵州省肉羊健康养殖营养调控技术研究[D].硕士学位论文.贵阳:贵州大学,2015.
[6] 袁鑫,田兴舟,朱伦琴,等.贵州美酒河流域白酒糟对黔北麻羊羔羊生长性能、氮代谢及血浆免疫指标的影响[J].动物营养学报,2015,27(9):2940-2946.
[7] 兰云贤.动物饲养标准[M].重庆:西南师范大学出版社,2008.
[8] MINKA N S,AYO J O.Assessment of thermal load on transported goats administered with ascorbic acid during the hot-dry conditions[J].International Journal of Biometeorology,2012,56(2):333-341.  
[9] 张丽英.饲料分析及饲料质量检测技术[M].3版.北京:中国农业大学出版社,2007.
[10] FELIX T L,ZERBY H N,MOELLER S J,et al.Effects of increasing dried distillers grains with solubles on performance,carcass characteristics,and digestibility of feedlot lambs[J].Journal of Animal Science,2012,90(4):1356-1363.  
[11] 杨璐玲,吕永艳,宋希海,等.啤酒糟对饲粮养分瘤胃降解特性及表观消化率的影响[J].动物营养学报,2014,26(3):792-802.
[12] 王丽,张英杰,刘月琴,等.饲粮白酒糟添加水平对山羊生产性能、营养物质表观消化率及血清生化指标的影响[J].动物营养学报,2014,26(2):519-525.
[13] 余群莲,王之盛,邹华围,等.精料与白酒糟的不同比例对夏季肉牛生产性能及血液生化指标的影响[J].中国畜牧兽医,2011,38(4):16-19.
[14] RADUNZ A E,FLUHARTY F L,SUSIN I,et al.Winter-feeding systems for gestating sheep II.Effects on feedlot performance,glucose tolerance,and carcass composition of lamb progeny[J].Journal of Animal Science,2011,89(2):478-488.  
[15] ARCHIBEQUE S L,FREETLY H C,FERRELL C L.Feeding distillers grains supplements to improve amino acid nutriture of lambs consuming moderate-quality forages[J].Journal of Animal Science,2008,86(3):691-701.
[16] 石风华.非常规饲料替代玉米饲喂肉牛对瘤胃发酵、养分消化率、生产性能和胴体品质的影响[D].博士学位论文.北京:中国农业大学,2014.
[17] 颜志辉,王加启,王萌,等.日粮添加DDGS对奶牛血液生化指标的影响[J].华北农学报,2010,25(增刊):179-183.
[18] 李华磊,王娟娟,刘少凯,等.玉米干酒糟及其可溶物对21日龄肉鸡生长性能、抗氧化能力和免疫性能的影响[J].动物营养学报,2013,25(11):2713-2719.
[19] LI G L,WANG X,LIN M X,et al.Effects of corn DDGS in combination with compound enzymes on growth performance,carcass fat quality,and plasma and tissue redox homeostasis of growing-finishing pigs[J].Livestock Science,2012,149(1/2):46-52.
Outlines

/