Effects of Dietary Metabolizable Energy Level on Growth Performance and Serum Biochemical Indices of Sichuan White Geese Aged from 1 to 3 Weeks

LI Qin; ZHAO Xianzhi; LIU Wanhong; HE Dechao; PENG Xiangwei

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2016.10.009

2016 , Vol. 28 >Issue 10: 3076 - 3083

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2016.10.009

POULTRY NUTRITION

Effects of Dietary Metabolizable Energy Level on Growth Performance and Serum Biochemical Indices of Sichuan White Geese Aged from 1 to 3 Weeks

LI Qin ,
ZHAO Xianzhi ,
LIU Wanhong ,
HE Dechao ,
PENG Xiangwei

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Chongqing Academy of Animal Science, Chongqing 402460, China

Received date: 2016-04-07

Online published: 2016-10-17

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Abstract

This experiment was conducted to study the effects of dietary metabolizable energy (ME) level on growth performance and serum biochemical indices of Sichuan white geese aged from 1 to 3 weeks. Seven hundred and eighty healthy 3-day-old Sichuan white geese with similar body weight were randomly allocated into 5 groups with 6 replicates in each group and 26 geese in each replicate. Using in a single factorial design trial, the geese were fed 5 experimental diets with 5 dietary ME levels (12.86, 12.13 11.43, 10.73 and 10.00 MJ/kg), and dietary crude protein level was 20% in every group. The experiment lasted for 18 days. The results showed as follows:1) the average daily feed intake and ratio of feed to gain of dietary ME level 10.00 MJ/kg group were significantly higher than those of other groups (P<0.01), the final weight and average daily gain of dietary ME level 12.13 and 10.00 MJ/kg groups were significantly higher than those of dietary ME level 10.73 MJ/kg group (P<0.05). 2) The feed cost of dietary ME level 12.86 MJ/kg group was the highest, while the feed cost of dietary ME level 10.73 MJ/kg group was the lowest. 3) The serum total cholesterol content of dietary ME level 12.86 MJ/kg group was significantly lower than that of other groups (P<0.05 or P<0.01), the serum low density lipoprotein content of dietary ME level 10.73 and 10.00 MJ/kg groups was significantly lower than that of other groups (P<0.01), and the activities of glutamic oxalacetic transaminase and alkaline phosphatase in serum of dietary ME level 12.86 MJ/kg group were significantly higher than those of other groups (P<0.01). In conclusion, the regression analysis shows that selected low ratio of feed to gain and high average daily gain as indicators, the recommended dietary ME level of Sichuan white geese is 12.22 MJ/kg; selected high average daily gain and low feed cost as indicators, the recommended dietary ME level is 10.75 MJ/kg.

Key words： brooding period; Sichuan white geese; metabolizable energy; growth performance; feed cost

Cite this article

LI Qin , ZHAO Xianzhi , LIU Wanhong , HE Dechao , PENG Xiangwei . Effects of Dietary Metabolizable Energy Level on Growth Performance and Serum Biochemical Indices of Sichuan White Geese Aged from 1 to 3 Weeks[J]. Chinese Journal of Animal Nutrition, 2016 , 28(10) : 3076 -3083 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2016.10.009

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