Effects of Combined Application of Yeast Hydrolysate and Multi-Enzyme Preparations or Probiotics and Substitute for Plasma Protein Powder on Growth Performance and Serum Biochemical Indices of Nursery Piglets

WEN Chaoyue; LI Yong; XING Weigang; LI Biao; LIU Jia; MA Xiangdong; ZHANG Yuzhe; LI Fengna

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2016.12.033

2016 , Vol. 28 >Issue 12: 3988 - 3995

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2016.12.033

Molecular Nutrition

Effects of Combined Application of Yeast Hydrolysate and Multi-Enzyme Preparations or Probiotics and Substitute for Plasma Protein Powder on Growth Performance and Serum Biochemical Indices of Nursery Piglets

WEN Chaoyue ,
LI Yong ,
XING Weigang ,
LI Biao ,
LIU Jia ,
MA Xiangdong ,
ZHANG Yuzhe ,
LI Fengna

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1. Key Laboratory of Agro-Ecological Processes in Subtropical Region, Institute of Subtropical Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Science, Changsha 410125, China;
2. Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Human Health, School of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410006, China;
3. New Hope Liuhe Company Limited, Beijing 100102, China;
4. Angle Yeast Company Limited, Yichang 443003, China;
5. Qingdao Vland Biotech Incorporated, Qingdao 266001, China;
6. Hunan Co-Innovation Center of Animal Production Safety, Changsha 410128, China

Received date: 2016-06-28

Online published: 2016-12-17

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Abstract

The experiment was conducted to explore the effects of combined application of yeast hydrolysate and multi-enzyme preparations or probiotics on the growth performance and serum biochemical indices of nursery piglets. Four hundred and eighty 35-day-old healthy crossed-bred (Duroc×Landrace×Yorkshine) piglets with similar body weight were randomly assigned 5 groups with 8 replicates in each group and 12 piglets in each pen balanced for gender. Using single factor experiment design, the piglets in the control group were fed a basic diet, and the others were fed the basic diet supplemented with 2% plasma protein powder (group 1), 0.5% yeast hydrolysate (group 2), 0.5% yeast hydrolysate+0.02% multi-enzyme preparations (group 3), and 0.5% yeast hydrolysate+0.03% probiotics (group 4), respectively. After 3 days of adaptive phase, the feeding trial was lasted for 25 days, including stage Ⅰ (1 to 14 days) and stage Ⅱ (15 to 25 days). The results showed as follows:1) in stage Ⅰ, compared with the control group, the average daily gain (ADG) and average daily feed intake (ADFI) of the nursery pigs in test groups were improved significantly (P<0.05), also for the ratio of feed to gain (F/G) in group 3 (P<0.05), while F/G in the other groups was between them; in stage Ⅱ, the ADG and F/G in groups had no significant differences (P>0.05), however, compared with the control group, the ADFI of the pigs in group 1 was increased significantly (P<0.05), and the incidences of diarrhea in groups 1, 2, 4 were significantly lower than that in the control group and group 3 (P<0.05); in the whole stage, compared with the control group, the ADG and ADFI of the nursery pigs in group 1 were increased significantly (P<0.05), and the data of those in the other three groups were between them. 2) The serum triglyceride content in the group 3 was significantly decreased compared with the group 2 (P<0.05), and no significant difference was observed in the other serum biochemical indices among groups (P>0.05). In conclusion, plasma protein powder and yeast hydrolysate can improve the growth performance of nursery piglets in varying degrees, and yeast hydrolysate has a potential to replace plasma protein powder in pig diet. The combined application of yeast hydrolysate and probiotics or multi-enzyme preparations do not show a synergistic effect on pigs.

Key words： yeast hydrolysate; multi-enzyme preparation; probiotics; growth performance; serum biochemical index; nursery piglet

Cite this article

WEN Chaoyue , LI Yong , XING Weigang , LI Biao , LIU Jia , MA Xiangdong , ZHANG Yuzhe , LI Fengna . Effects of Combined Application of Yeast Hydrolysate and Multi-Enzyme Preparations or Probiotics and Substitute for Plasma Protein Powder on Growth Performance and Serum Biochemical Indices of Nursery Piglets[J]. Chinese Journal of Animal Nutrition, 2016 , 28(12) : 3988 -3995 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2016.12.033

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