Molecular Nutrition

Establishment of Oxidative Damage Model of Dairy Cow Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells Induced by Diethylenetriamine/Nitric Oxide Adduct

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  • College of Animal Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China

Received date: 2018-02-09

  Online published: 2018-09-20

Abstract

This study was conducted to investigate the suitable condition for oxidative damage model of dairy cow peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) induced by diethylenetriamine/nitric oxide adduct (DETA/NO) which was a nitric oxide (NO) donor. The oxidative damage model of PBMC was established by detecting the cell survival rate and antioxidant parameters. The test was divided into 2 parts. Test 1 was conducted as a single factor randomized arrangement, PBMC was exposed in DETA/NO with different concentrations[0 (control), 50, 100, 200, 300 and 500 μmol/L] for 2, 4, 6, 8 and 12 hours at 37℃, respectively. The suitable action time of DETA/NO was determined by detecting the cell survival rate. Based on the results of suitable action time of DETA/NO in test 1, the cells exposed in DETA/NO with different concentrations[0 (control), 50, 100, 200, 300 and 500 μmol/L] in test 2, the suitable action concentration of DETA/NO was further screened by detecting the antioxidant parameters and inflammatory cytokine contents. The results showed that the PBMC survival rate decreased to 72.3%, the activities of superoxide dismutase, catalase and glutathione peroxidase decreased significantly (P<0.05), and the contents of interleukin-1, interleukin-6, tumor necrosis factor-α, malondialdehyde and NO increased significantly (P<0.05) after treated with 200 μmol/L DETA/NO for 4 hours. It is concluded that the suitable action concentration and action time at 37℃ of DETA/NO for establishing the oxidative damage model of dairy cow PBMC are 200 μmol/L and 4 hours, respectively.

Cite this article

ZHENG Yaguang, QI Jingyu, ZHANG Boqi, SHI Binlin, YAN Sumei . Establishment of Oxidative Damage Model of Dairy Cow Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells Induced by Diethylenetriamine/Nitric Oxide Adduct[J]. Chinese Journal of Animal Nutrition, 2018 , 30(9) : 3517 -3523 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2018.09.021

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