Molecular Nutrition

Effects of Lycium barbarum Polysaccharide on Growth Performance, Antioxidant Capacity, Serum Immune and Biochemical Indexes of Juvenile Golden Pompano (Trachinotus ovatus)

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  • 1. Key Laboratory of South China Sea Fishery Resources Exploitation & Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Guangzhou 510300, China;
    2. College of Fisheries and Life Sciences, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201506, China;
    3. Shenzhen Base of South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Shenzhen 518121, China

Received date: 2018-06-29

  Online published: 2019-01-16

Abstract

To study the effects of Lycium barbarum polysaccharide (LBP) on growth performance, antioxidant capacity, serum immune and biochemical indexes of juvenile golden pompano (Trachinotus ovatus), six diets were prepared with the addition of 0 (control), 0.05%, 0.10%, 0.20%, 0.40% and 0.80% LBP, respectively. A total of 360 fish with an average body weight of (7.45±0.06) g were assigned randomly into six groups with three replicates per group and 20 fish per replicate. The experiment lasted for eight weeks. The results showed as follows:1) the final weight, weight gain rate and specific growth rate were not significantly affected among groups (P>0.05). 2) The superoxide dismutase activity in liver of 0.10% and 0.20% groups was significantly higher than that of control group (P<0.05), while the content of malondialdehyde in liver was significantly lower than that of control group (P<0.05). The catalase activity in liver of 0.10%, 0.20%, 0.40% and 0.80% groups was significantly higher than that of control group (P<0.05). The glutathione peroxidase activity and total antioxidant capacity in liver of 0.10% group were significantly higher than those of control group (P<0.05). 3) The contents of complement 3 and complement 4 in serum of 0.10% group were significantly higher than those of control group (P<0.05). The lysozyme activity in serum of 0.10% and 0.20% groups was significantly higher than that of control group (P<0.05). 4) The content of serum glucose of 0.10% and 0.20% groups was significantly lower than that of 0.05% group and control group (P<0.05). The content of serum cholesterol of 0.10%, 0.20% and 0.40% groups was significantly lower than that of 0.05% group and control group (P<0.05). The content of serum triglyceride of 0.10% group was significantly lower than that of 0.05% group and control group (P<0.05). The content of serum high density lipoprotein of 0.10% and 0.20% groups was significantly higher than that of control group (P<0.05), and low density lipoprotein content was significantly lower than that of control group (P<0.05).In conclusion, dietary LBP can significantly improve antioxidant capacity and immunity of juvenile golden pompano, but not the growth. The suitable supplemental level of LBP in diets of juvenile golden pompano is 0.10%.

Cite this article

TAN Lianjie, LIN Heizhao, HUANG Zhong, ZHOU Chuanpeng, XUN Pengwei, HUANG Qianqian, YU Wanfeng, HUANG Xiaolin, YU Wei . Effects of Lycium barbarum Polysaccharide on Growth Performance, Antioxidant Capacity, Serum Immune and Biochemical Indexes of Juvenile Golden Pompano (Trachinotus ovatus)[J]. Chinese Journal of Animal Nutrition, 2019 , 31(1) : 418 -427 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2019.01.049

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