Application Effects of Aromatic, Sweetener and Flavor Enhancer Compound Feeding Attractant and Sweetener and Flavor Enhancer Compound Feeding Attractant in Creep Diet and Conservation Diet of Weaned Piglets

LI Fangfang, TONG Gaochao, ZHU Yujing, JIANG Mingzheng, HUANG Tiejun, HE Maolong, ZHANG Yong

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2019.03.037

2019 , Vol. 31 >Issue 3: 1309 - 1316

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2019.03.037

Molecular Nutrition

Application Effects of Aromatic, Sweetener and Flavor Enhancer Compound Feeding Attractant and Sweetener and Flavor Enhancer Compound Feeding Attractant in Creep Diet and Conservation Diet of Weaned Piglets

Expand

1. College of Animal Sciences and Veterinary Sciences, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866, China;
2. Lucta(Guangzhou) Flavors Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510730, China

Received date: 2018-08-31

Online published: 2019-03-18

Fold

Abstract

This study was conducted to investigate the effects of aromatic, sweetener and flavor enhancer compound feeding attractant (ASF-CFA) and sweetener and flavor enhancer compound feeding attractant (AS-CFA) on growth performance, serum biochemical indexes, nutrient apparent digestibility of weaned piglets. A total of 21 litters 7-day-old healthy piglets with body weight of (2.24±0.42) kg were used in this trial. These piglets were randomly divided into 3 groups (control group, Ⅰ group, Ⅱ group) with 7 replicates. Piglets in the 3 groups were fed a control creep diet, the control creep diet+0.8 kg/t AS-CFA and the control creep diet+2.0 kg/t ASF-CFA during creep stage, respectively. Then, those in the 3 groups were fed a control conservation diet, the control conservation diet+0.8kg/t AS-CFA and the control conservation diet+0.8 kg/t AS-CFA during nursery stage, respectively, and till the end. The experiment lasted for 57 d. The results showed as follows:1) during the creep stage, groups Ⅰand Ⅱ had no significant difference in average daily gain (ADG) and average daily feed intake (ADFI) compared with control group (P>0.05); ether extract apparent digestibility of groupⅡ significantly increased by 8.31% (P<0.05). 2) During the nursery stage, groups Ⅰand Ⅱ had no significant difference in ADG and ADFI compared with control group (P>0.05); leptin and ghrelin contents in serum of groupⅡ had significant differences compared with control group (P<0.05), leptin content significantly reduced by 17.27% (P<0.05) and ghrelin content significantly increased by 15.69% (P<0.05). 3) During the whole stage, ADG of group Ⅱ significantly increased by 10.44% compared with the control group (P<0.05). It is concluded that during creep stage, diets with ASF-CFA is more popular with piglets and has better effect than the control diet and AS-CFA diet. The combination of ASF-CFA and AS-CFA is better than AS-CFA alone when used in piglets during creep stage and nursery stage.

Key words： ASF-CFA; AS-CFA; weaned piglet; growth performance; serum biochemical indexes

Cite this article

LI Fangfang, TONG Gaochao, ZHU Yujing, JIANG Mingzheng, HUANG Tiejun, HE Maolong, ZHANG Yong . Application Effects of Aromatic, Sweetener and Flavor Enhancer Compound Feeding Attractant and Sweetener and Flavor Enhancer Compound Feeding Attractant in Creep Diet and Conservation Diet of Weaned Piglets[J]. Chinese Journal of Animal Nutrition, 2019 , 31(3) : 1309 -1316 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2019.03.037

References

[1] 王旭东,邵丽霞,唐仁龙,等.调味剂对动物嗅觉、味觉、肠道功能的调控研究进展[J].中国畜牧杂志,2018,54(2):15-20.

[2] 王晶.植物提取甜味剂与香味剂和鲜味剂组合对断奶仔猪的效果研究[D].硕士学位论文.沈阳:沈阳农业大学,2017:8-11.

[3] 秦丽超.辛奶香、奶酪香和大帝奶香等调味剂对中大猪采食行为的影响[J].畜禽业,2015(6):16-17.

[4] GUO J Y,PHILLIPS C E,COFFEY M T,et al.Efficacy of a supplemental candy coproduct as an alternative carbohydrate source to lactose on growth performance of newly weaned pigs in a commercial farm condition[J].Journal of Animal Science,2015,93(11):5304-5312.

[5] BLAVI L,SOLÀ-ORIOL D,MALLO J J,et al.Anethol,cinnamaldehyde,and eugenol inclusion in feed affects postweaning performance and feeding behavior of piglets[J].Journal of Animal Science,2016,94(12):5262-5271.

[6] WANG J,YANG M,XU S Y,et al.Comparative effects of sodium butyrate and flavors on feed intake of lactating sows and growth performance of piglets[J].Animal Science Journal,2014,85(6):683-689.

[7] 杨胜.饲料分析及饲料质量检测技术[M].北京:北京农业大学出版社,1993:20-34.

[8] MENNELLA J A,BEAUCHAMP G K.Mothers' milk enhances the acceptance of cereal during weaning[J].Pediatric Research,1997,41(2):188-192.

[9] 牟永斌,董国忠,欧洁,等.添加色氨酸、诱食剂对断奶仔猪生产性能和腹泻的影响[J].饲料工业,2007,28(22):32-35.

[10] 冯占雨,闫轶洁,张天荣,等.香味剂与其他3种添加剂组合对仔猪采食量的影响[J].饲料广角,2010(23):35-38.

[11] 万锐,刘峰,雷燕,等.不同香味剂对仔猪采食行为的影响[J].饲料博览,2013(3):40-42.

[12] 刘晓兰,王博,何余湧.不同乳糖添加量对早期断奶仔猪料营养物质消化率的影响[J].饲料工业,2005,26(20):34-37.

[13] ZHAO X Y,XIAN Y H,WANG C,et al.Calcium-sensing receptor-mediated L-tryptophan-induced secretion of cholecystokinin and glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide in swine duodenum[J].Journal of Veterinary Science,2018,19(2):179-187.

[14] HUANG Y R,HE Z Y,GAO Y,et al.Phosphoinositide 3-kinase is integral for the acute activity of leptin and insulin in male arcuate NPY/AgRP neurons[J].Journal of the Endocrine Society,2018,2(6):518-532.

[15] GEORGESCU S E,MANEA M A,DINESCU S,et al.Comparative study of leptin and leptin receptor gene expression in different swine breeds[J].Genetics and Molecular Research,2014,13(3):7140-7148.

[16] PAN W,ADAMS J M,ALLISON M B,et al.Essential role for hypothalamic calcitonin receptor-expressing neurons in the control of food intake by leptin[J].Endocrinology,2018,159(4):1860-1872.

[17] 刘张育,刘峰,万锐.香味剂桂皮香对育肥猪采食量及采食行为的影响[J].饲料博览,2013(11):40-42.

[18] 吕继蓉.饲料风味剂对猪采食量和采食行为的影响及机理研究[D].博士学位论文.雅安:四川农业大学,2011:3-6.

Options

Outlines

模态框（Modal）标题

Abstract

Cite this article

References