Effects of Complex-Probiotic-Preparation on Fattening Performance and Serum Biochemical Indexes of Captive Goats

  • PENG Tao ,
  • GUO Beibei ,
  • ZHANG Shuiyin ,
  • YOU Jinming ,
  • ZHANG Caiying ,
  • CHEN Rongrong ,
  • SONG Xiaozhen
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  • 1. College of Animal Science and Technology, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China;
    2. College of Life Sciences, Jiangxi Science and Technology Normal University, Nanchang 330013, China;
    3. Institute of Science, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China

Received date: 2019-06-27

  Online published: 2020-01-19

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Abstract

This experiment was conducted to investigate the effects of complex-probiotic-preparation on fattening performance and serum biochemical indexes of captive goats. Eighty healthy Nubian female goats of similar age and body weight were selected and randomly divided into 5 groups with 4 replicates in each group and 4 goats in each replicate. Goats in 5 groups were fed basal diets supplemented with 0 (control group), 0.1%, 0.2%, 0.4% and 0.8% complex-probiotic-preparation (it was composed of Lactobacillus plantarum and yeast, and the viable numbers of them were 2.0×106 and 1.0×106 CFU/mL, respectively), respectively. The pre-feeding period of 7 days and the trial period was 60 days. The results showed as follows:compared with the control group, the average daily gain (ADG) in 0.2%, 0.4% and 0.8% probiotics groups were increased by 20.00%, 22.46% and 15.79% (P>0.05), respectively, and the feed/gain was decreased by 17.65%, 20.68% and 15.36% (P>0.05), respectively; the contents of serum total protein and globulin in 0.2%, 0.4% and 0.8% probiotics groups were significantly increased (P<0.05); and also, in the 0.4% probiotics group, the serum total antioxidant capacity and total superoxide dismutase activity were significantly increased (P<0.05), and the serum malondialdehyde (MDA) content was significantly decreased (P<0.05); in addition, the contents of serum immunoglobulin G (IgG), immunoglobulin A (IgA) and immunoglobulin M (IgM) in 0.4% probiotic group were significantly increased (P<0.05). The results indicate that adding 0.4% complex-probiotic-preparation to the diet can increase the contents of serum immunoglobulins, improve the antioxidative function, and has the trend of improving the fattening performance of captive goats.

Cite this article

PENG Tao , GUO Beibei , ZHANG Shuiyin , YOU Jinming , ZHANG Caiying , CHEN Rongrong , SONG Xiaozhen . Effects of Complex-Probiotic-Preparation on Fattening Performance and Serum Biochemical Indexes of Captive Goats[J]. Chinese Journal of Animal Nutrition, 2020 , 32(1) : 440 -446 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2020.01.051

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