[1] SARLES W B,HAMMER B W.Observations on
Bacillus coagulans[J].Journal of Bacteriology,1932,23(4):301-314.

[2] HYRONIMUS B,LE MARREC C,SASSI A H,et al.Acid and bile tolerance of spore-forming lactic acid bacteria[J].International Journal of Food Microbiology,2000,61(2/3):193-197.
[3] MIDHUN S J,NEETHU S,VYSAKH A,et al.Antagonism against fish pathogens by cellular components/preparations of
Bacillus coagulans (MTCC-9872) and it's
in vitro probiotic characterisation[J].Current Microbiology,2018,75(9):1174-1181.

[4] JURENKA J S.Bacillus coagulans:monograph[J].Alternative Medicine Review:A Journal of Clinical Therapeutic,2012,17(1):76-81.
[5] JENSEN G S,BENSON K F,CARTER S G,et al.GanedenBC30
TM cell wall and metabolites:anti-inflammatory and immune modulating effects
in vitro[J].BMC Immunology,2010,11:15.
[6] 杨艳,孙笑非,王文娟,等.凝结芽孢杆菌在畜禽生产中的研究进展[J].饲料研究,2017(23):28-30,45.
[7] MA K D,HU G Q,PAN L W,et al.Highly efficient production of optically pure
L-lactic acid from corn stover hydrolysate by thermophilic
Bacillus coagulans[J].Bioresource Technology,2016,219:114-122.
[8] 胡金龙.凝结芽孢杆菌LA204高得率高浓度玉米秸秆同步糖化乳酸发酵研究[D].博士学位论文.武汉:华中农业大学,2015.
[9] GU S B,ZHAO L N,WU Y,et al.Potential probiotic attributes of a new strain of
Bacillus coagulans CGMCC 9951 isolated from healthy piglet feces[J].World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology,2015,31(6):851-863.

[10] ENDRES J R,CLEWELL A,JADE K A,et al.Safety assessment of a proprietary preparation of a novel probiotic,
Bacillus coagulans,as a food ingredient[J].Food and Chemical Toxicology,2009,47(6):1231-1238.

[11] ENDRES J R,QURESHI I,FARBER T,et al.One-year chronic oral toxicity with combined reproduction toxicity study of a novel probiotic,
Bacillus coagulans,as a food ingredient[J].Food and Chemical Toxicology,2011,49(5):1174-1182.

[12] HALDAR L,GANDHI D N.Effect of oral administration of
Bacillus coagulans B37 and
Bacillus pumilus B9 strains on fecal coliforms,
Lactobacillus and
Bacillus spp. in rat animal model[J].Veterinary World,2016,9(7):766-772.

[13] MAATHUIS A J,KELLER D,FARMER S.Survival and metabolic activity of the GanedenBC30 strain of
Bacillus coagulans in a dynamic
in vitro model of the stomach and small intestine[J].Beneficial Microbes,2010,1(1):31-36.

[14] 张韵,赵丽娜,曹琳,等.益生凝结芽孢杆菌的筛选及生物学特性研究[J].中国畜牧杂志,2017,53(1):109-114.
[15] MADEMPUDI R S,KALLE A M.Antiproliferative effects of
Bacillus coagulans unique IS2 in colon cancer cells[J].Nutrition and Cancer,2017,69(7):1062-1068.

[16] LE MARREC C,HYRONIMUS B,BRESSOLLIER P,et al.Biochemical and genetic characterization of coagulin,a new antilisterial bacteriocin in the pediocin family of bacteriocins,produced by
Bacillus coagulans I4[J].Applied and Environmental Microbiology,2000,66(12):5213-5220.

[17] ORRÙ L,SALVETTI E,CATTIVELLI L,et al.Draft genome sequence of
Bacillus coagulans GBI-30,6086,a widely used spore-forming probiotic strain[J].Genome Announcements,2014,2(6):e01080-14.
[18] AMOAH K,HUANG Q C,TAN B P,et al.Dietary supplementation of probiotic
Bacillus coagulans ATCC 7050,improves the growth performance,intestinal morphology,microflora,immune response,and disease confrontation of Pacific white shrimp,
Litopenaeus vannamei[J].Fish and Shellfish Immunology,2019,87:796-808.
[19] ABHARI K,SHEKARFOROUSH S S,SAJEDIANFARD J,et al.The effects of probiotic,prebiotic and synbiotic diets containing
Bacillus coagulans and inulin on rat intestinal microbiota[J].Iranian Journal of Veterinary Research,2015,16(3):267-273.
[20] 王政,张大伟,齐长海,等.凝结芽孢杆菌对白羽肉鸡生产性能及部分肠道微生物相关指标的影响[J].中国饲料,2016(7):31-34.
[21] DONSKEY C J,HOYEN C K,DAS S T,et al.Effect of oral
Bacillus coagulans administration on the density of vancomycin-resistant enterococci in the stool of colonized mice[J].Letters in Applied Microbiology,2001,33(1):84-88.

[22] YE L D,ZHOU X D,HUDARI M S B,et al.Highly efficient production of
L-lactic acid from xylose by newly isolated
Bacillus coagulans C106[J].Bioresource Technology,2013,132:38-44.
[23] RIAZI S,DOVER S E,CHIKINDAS M L.Mode of action and safety of lactosporin,a novel antimicrobial protein produced by
Bacillus coagulans ATCC 7050[J].Journal of Applied Microbiology,2012,113(3):714-722.

[24] ABDHUL K,GANESH M,SHANMUGHAPRIYA S,et al.Bacteriocinogenic potential of a probiotic strain
Bacillus coagulans[BDU3] from Ngari[J].International Journal of Biological Macromolecules,2015,79:800-806.
[25] LEE S,LEE J,JIN Y I,et al.Probiotic characteristics of
Bacillus strains isolated from Korean traditional soy sauce[J].LWT-Food Science and Technology,2017,79:518-524.
[26] WU T,ZHANG Y,LV Y,et al.Beneficial impact and molecular mechanism of
Bacillus coagulans on piglets' intestine[J].International Journal of Molecular Sciences,2018,19(7):2084.
[27] ADAMI A,CAVAZZONI V.Occurrence of selected bacterial groups in the faeces of piglets fed with
Bacillus coagulans as probiotic[J].Journal of Basic Microbiology,1999,39(1):3-9.

[28] WU Y Y,SHAO Y J,SONG B C,et al.Effects of
Bacillus coagulans supplementation on the growth performance and gut health of broiler chickens with
Clostridium perfringens-induced necrotic enteritis[J].Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology,2018,9:9.
[29] 余魁,张越,李思源,等.日粮中添加凝结芽孢杆菌对仔猪血浆抗氧化指标和肠黏膜生长的影响[J].中国畜牧兽医,2019,46(5):1362-1369.
[30] PU J N,CHEN D W,TIAN G,et al.Protective effects of benzoic acid,
Bacillus coagulans,and oregano oil on intestinal injury caused by enterotoxigenic
Escherichia coli in weaned piglets[J].BioMed Research International,2018,2018:1829632.
[31] KIM H,ZHAO Q J,ZHENG H,et al.A novel crosstalk between TLR4-and NOD2-mediated signaling in the regulation of intestinal inflammation[J].Scientific Reports,2015,5:12018.
[32] CAVAZZONI V,ADAMI A,CASTROVILLI C.Performance of broiler chickens supplemented with
Bacillus coagulans as probiotic[J].British Poultry Science,1998,39(4):526-529.

[33] 蒲俊宁,陈代文,田刚,等.苯甲酸、凝结芽孢杆菌和牛至油复合添加剂对大肠杆菌攻毒仔猪生长性能、抗氧化能力和空肠消化吸收功能的影响[J].动物营养学报,2018,30(9):3652-3661.
[34] 邢冠润,郎芯蕊,吴吉安,等.凝结芽孢杆菌影响蛋鸡产蛋后期生产性能的机理研究[J].中国畜牧杂志,2019,55(9):118-122.
[35] 刘文英,翟齐啸,田丰伟,等.凝结芽孢杆菌B.C-39复合微生态制剂对小鼠便秘的缓解作用[J].食品与发酵工业,2019,45(13):85-91.
[36] 郭庆丰,陈林,马经纬.凝结芽孢杆菌益生机制及应用研究进展[J].食品研究与开发,2018,39(18):208-213.
[37] BATRA N,SINGH J,BANERJEE U C,et al.Production and characterization of a thermostable β-galactosidase from
Bacillus coagulans RCS3[J].Biotechnology and Applied Biochemistry,2002,36(1):1-6.

[38] YU Y B,WANG C H,WANG A M,et al.Effects of various feeding patterns of
Bacillus coagulans on growth performance,antioxidant response and Nrf2-Keap1 signaling pathway in juvenile gibel carp (
Carassius auratus gibelio)[J].Fish & Shellfish Immunology,2018,73:75-83.
[39] 李嘉懿,郭茜,张红星,等.凝结芽孢杆菌微生态制剂对北京油鸡产蛋鸡抗脂质过氧化能力的影响[J].动物营养学报,2018,30(2):782-789.
[40] KODALI V P,SEN R.Antioxidant and free radical scavenging activities of an exopolysaccharide from a probiotic bacterium[J].Biotechnology Journal,2008,3(2):245-251.

[41] 宫秀燕,韦明,蒋秋斐,等.凝结芽孢杆菌对肠炎沙门氏菌感染肉鸡生产性能和抗氧化功能的影响[J].中国畜牧杂志,2015,51(17):74-79,98.
[42] BARON M.A patented strain of
Bacillus coagulans increased immune response to viral challenge[J].Postgraduate Medicine,2009,121(2):114-118.

[43] BENSON K F,REDMAN K A,CARTER S G,et al.Probiotic metabolites from
Bacillus coagulans GanedenBC
TM support maturation of antigen-presenting cells
in vitro[J].World Journal of Gastroenterology,2012,18(16):1875-1883.

[44] SUDHA M R,ARUNASREE K M.Anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects of
Bacillus coagulans unique IS2[J].International Journal of Probiotics & Prebiotics,2015,10(1):31-36.
[45] BOMKO T V,NOSALSKAYA T N,KABLUCHKO T V,et al.Immunotropic aspect of the
Bacillus coagulans probiotic action[J].Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology,2017,69(8):1033-1040.

[46] 邢冠润,吴吉安,楼洪兴,等.凝结芽孢杆菌对产蛋鸡后期生产性能、蛋品质及免疫的影响[J].饲料研究,2019,42(3):28-32.
[47] 宫秀燕,刘顺德,韦明,等.凝结芽孢杆菌对感染产气荚膜梭菌肉鸡生长性能、肠道病变及免疫器官指数的影响[J].中国畜牧兽医,2015,42(2):478-486.
[48] XU L,FAN Q,ZHUANG Y,et al.
Bacillus coagulans enhance the immune function of the intestinal mucosa of yellow broilers[J].Brazilian Journal of Poultry Science,2017,19(1):115-122.

[49] PAN C Y,WANG Y D,CHEN J Y,et al.Immunomodulatory effects of dietary
Bacillus coagulans in grouper (
Epinephelus coioides) and zebrafish (
Danio rerio) infected with Vibrio vulnificus[J].Aquaculture International,2013,21(5):1155-1168.

[50] ZHEN W R,SHAO Y J,GONG X Y,et al.Effect of dietary
Bacillus coagulans supplementation on growth performance and immune responses of broiler chickens challenged by
Salmonella enteritidis[J].Poultry Science,2018,97(8):2654-2666.

[51] 王政,张大伟,齐长海,等.凝结芽孢杆菌对氧化应激白羽肉鸡肠道形态及免疫因子mRNA表达的影响[J].中国畜牧杂志,2016,52(22):50-55.
[52] 刘聪,黄世猛,赵丽红,等.凝结芽孢杆菌对感染肠炎沙门氏菌蛋鸡肠道形态、抗氧化能力及沙门氏菌定植的影响[J].中国农业大学学报,2019,24(1):69-75.
[53] HUNG A T,LIN S Y,YANG T Y,et al.Effects of
Bacillus coagulans ATCC 7050 on growth performance,intestinal morphology,and microflora composition in broiler chickens[J].Animal Production Science,2012,52(9):874-879.

[54] BAMI M K,AFSHARMANESH M,EBRAHIMNEJAD H,et al.Effect of dietary
Bacillus coagulans and different forms of zinc on performance,intestinal microbiota,carcass and meat quality of broiler chickens[J].Probiotics and Antimicrobial Proteins,2019,doi:10.1007/s12602-019-09558-1.
[55] ZHOU X,WANG Y,GU Q,et al.Effect of dietary probiotic,
Bacillus coagulans,on growth performance,chemical composition,and meat quality of Guangxi Yellow chicken[J].Poultry Science,2010,89(3):588-593.

[56] 王乙茹,柳成东,白华毅,等.一株凝结芽孢杆菌YNAU 5517对热应激肉鸡生长性能影响的初探[J].饲料工业,2019,40(5):16-22.
[57] WANG Y B,GU Q.Effect of probiotic on growth performance and digestive enzyme activity of Arbor Acres broilers[J].Research in Veterinary Science,2010,89(2):163-167.

[58] 谢丽曲,曾丽莉,陈婉如,等.凝结芽孢杆菌在肉鸭配合饲料中的作用机理[J].福建农林大学学报(自然科学版),2015,44(5):501-506.
[59] 黄遵锡,程志斌.饲用凝结芽孢杆菌对蛋鸡生产性能及血液生化指标的影响[J].饲料工业,2015,36(22):1-5.
[60] 王维,张小辉,庞有志,等.凝结芽孢杆菌对朝鲜鹌鹑生长性能、蛋品质和血清抗氧化指标的影响[J].中国家禽,2017,39(12):15-18.
[61] 陈靖源,邢斯程,胡佳昕,等.铅干预下添加凝结芽孢杆菌RR11对蛋鸡生产性能及蛋品质的影响[J].中国家禽,2019,41(5):29-34.
[62] 孙冬岩,王文娟,孙笑非,等.凝结芽孢杆菌对产蛋后期蛋鸡生产性能和蛋壳品质的影响[J].饲料研究,2017(13):13-15.
[63] 梁振华,张巍,赵娜,等.凝结芽孢杆菌对蛋鸭生产性能和蛋品质的影响[J].饲料研究,2017(4):4-6.
[64] 张越,徐海旺,李鹏,等.凝结芽孢杆菌对断奶仔猪生长性能、肠道菌群和血液生化指标的影响[J].黑龙江畜牧兽医,2018(12):165-168.
[65] 吴梦郡,纪昌正,李思源,等.日粮中添加凝结芽孢杆菌对断奶仔猪小肠功能的影响[J].中国畜牧兽医,2019,46(3):669-676.