Optimization of Non-Starch Polysaccharide Complex Enzymes Added to Corn-Soybean Meal-Miscellaneous Meal Diet for Broilers by Extracorporeal Bionic Digestion Method

  • LIU Shengli ,
  • LIU Shijie ,
  • WANG Shubai ,
  • LIU Wenlong ,
  • MA Chuanxing ,
  • GUO Qingwen ,
  • WANG Xingji ,
  • ZHANG Mingchao ,
  • CHEN Hongwei
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  • 1. Shandong Lonct Enzymes Co., Ltd., Linyi 276400, China;
    2. College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, China;
    3. College of Animal Science and Technology, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, China

Received date: 2019-09-23

  Online published: 2020-03-13

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to explore the optimal combination zymogram of 6 kinds of non-starch polysaccharide enzymes (xylanase, β-glucanase, cellulase, β-mannanase, α-galactosidase and pectase) added to broilers' corn-soybean meal-miscellaneous meal diet by response surface method. The in vitro digestion test simulated gastrointestinal fluid by the third generation monogastric animal simulate digestive system (SDS-Ⅲ). Using a single factor completely random design, every 5 levels of 6 non-starch polysaccharide enzymes were added to the corn-soybean meal-miscellaneous meal basal diet for broilers and each level was repeated for 5 times. The best addition level of single enzyme was determined by the reducing sugar release (RS) and improved dry matter digestibility (IDMD). Based on the above results, the software Designed-Expert 8.06 Box-Behnken response surface method was further used to design the 6 factors and 3 level L54 (36) test, and the 6 kinds of enzymes were compounded and combined. RS and IDMD were used as response values to determine the optimal combination enzyme spectrum of 6 kinds of enzymes. The results showed that the optimized zymogram of 6 kinds of non-starch polysaccharide enzymes in corn-soybean meal-miscellaneous meal diet for broilers aged 1 to 3 weeks was 11.40 U/g xylanase, 3.76 U/g β-glucanase, 8.52 U/g cellulase, 8.19 U/g β-manganase, 6.24 U/g α-galactosidase and 1.60 U/g pectase, and the RS and IDMD were 9.71 mg/g and 2.86% respectively by the reaction catalyzed by this zymogram. Under this condition, the experiment was repeated 3 times, the RS and IDMD were 9.59 mg/g and 2.81% respectively, and the error with the theoretical optimal value were 1.24% and 1.75%, respectively. These showed that the zymogram could reflect the good results of RS and IDMD. The optimized zymogram of 6 kinds of non-starch polysaccharide enzymes in corn-soybean meal-miscellaneous meal diet for broilers aged 4 to 6 weeks was 11.90 U/g xylanase, 5.26 U/g β-glucanase, 8.32 U/g cellulase, 7.96 U/g β-manganase, 6.29 U/g α-galactosidase and 6.17 U/g pectase, and the RS and IDMD were 10.45 mg/g and 2.95% respectively by the reaction catalyzed by this zymogram. Under this condition, the experiment was repeated 3 times, the RS and IDMD were 10.34 mg/g and 2.92% respectively, and the error with the theoretical optimal value were 1.05% and 1.02%, respectively. These showed that the zymogram could reflect the good results of RS and IDMD. To sum up, the optimal zymogram of 6 kinds of non-starch polysaccharide enzymes in diet for broilers aged 1 to 3 weeks was 11.40 U/g xylanase, 3.76 U/g β-glucanase, 8.52 U/g cellulase, 8.19 U/g β-manganase, 6.24 U/g α-galactosidase and 1.60 U/g pectase, and in diet for broilers aged 4 to 6 weeks was 11.90 U/g xylanase, 5.26 U/g β-glucanase, 8.32 U/g cellulase, 7.96 U/g β-manganase, 6.29 U/g α-galactosidase and 6.17 U/g pectase.

Cite this article

LIU Shengli , LIU Shijie , WANG Shubai , LIU Wenlong , MA Chuanxing , GUO Qingwen , WANG Xingji , ZHANG Mingchao , CHEN Hongwei . Optimization of Non-Starch Polysaccharide Complex Enzymes Added to Corn-Soybean Meal-Miscellaneous Meal Diet for Broilers by Extracorporeal Bionic Digestion Method[J]. Chinese Journal of Animal Nutrition, 2020 , 32(3) : 1362 -1381 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2020.03.044

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