Effects of Black Soldier Fly Larvae Meal on Performance, Egg Quality and Blood Physiological and Biochemical Parameters of Hens during Late Laying Period

ZHANG Jinjin; WANG Ruihua; ZHANG Bang; TAO Zhenyang; WANG Zhanbin

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2020.04.024

2020 , Vol. 32 >Issue 4: 1658 - 1665

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2020.04.024

Effects of Black Soldier Fly Larvae Meal on Performance, Egg Quality and Blood Physiological and Biochemical Parameters of Hens during Late Laying Period

ZHANG Jinjin ,
WANG Ruihua ,
ZHANG Bang ,
TAO Zhenyang ,
WANG Zhanbin

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College of Animal Science and Technology, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471003, China

Received date: 2019-09-26

Online published: 2020-04-16

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Abstract

This experiment was conducted to study the effects of dietary black soldier fly larvae meal (BSFLM) on performance, egg quality and blood physiological and biochemical parameters of hens during the late laying period. One thousand and eighty 60-week-old Hey-Line brown hens with similar health and laying rates were randomly divided into 4 groups with 6 replicates in each group and 45 laying hens in each replicate. The hens in the control group were fed a basal diet, and those in experimental groups Ⅰ, Ⅱ and Ⅲ were fed the diets added with 1%, 2% and 3% BSFLM, respectively. The preliminary experiment lasted for 7 days and the formal experiment lasted for 60 days. The results showed as follows:1) compared with control group, the laying rate was significantly increased (P<0.05) and ratio of feed to egg was significantly decreased in experimental groups Ⅱ and Ⅲ(P<0.05),and broken and soft eggs ratio was significantly decreased in experimental group Ⅲ (P<0.05). 2) BSFLM in diet did not significantly affect eggshell color, egg shape index, albumen height, Haugh unit, eggshell thickness, eggshell strength, relative weight of yolk, relative weight of eggshell and yolk cholesterol content of hens during the late laying period (P>0.05). 3) Compared with control group, the serum aspartate aminotransferase activity and glucose content in experimental groups Ⅱ and Ⅲ were significantly increased (P<0.05), and the serum high density lipoprotein cholesterol content in experimental group Ⅲ was significantly increased (P<0.05), but BSFLM in diet did not significantly affect blood physiological parameters and other serum biochemical parameters of hens during the late laying period (P>0.05). It can be seen that BSFLM in diet can improve performance and serum biochemical parameters, and has no adverse effect on the homeostasis of the internal environment of hens during the late laying period.

Key words： black soldier fly larvae meal; laying hens; performance; egg quality; blood physiological and biochemical parameters

Cite this article

ZHANG Jinjin , WANG Ruihua , ZHANG Bang , TAO Zhenyang , WANG Zhanbin . Effects of Black Soldier Fly Larvae Meal on Performance, Egg Quality and Blood Physiological and Biochemical Parameters of Hens during Late Laying Period[J]. Chinese Journal of Animal Nutrition, 2020 , 32(4) : 1658 -1665 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2020.04.024

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