Contour Identification and Analysis of Bile Acids in Bile and Plasma of Scophthalmus maximus L.

  • YAO Ting ,
  • WEI Xian ,
  • XUE Min ,
  • SUN Baozhong ,
  • GU Xu ,
  • ZHANG Songshan
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  • 1. Institute of Animal Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100032, China;
    2. Beijing Institute of Feed Control, Beijing 100061, China;
    3. Laboratory of Quality & Safety Risk Assessment for Animal Products of China Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Feed Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China

Received date: 2020-05-27

  Online published: 2020-12-07

Abstract

In this study, the bile acids (BAs) in bile and plasma of Scophthalmus maximus L.,were analyzed which focused on the species and contents of BAs, in order to support technical support and data basis for relevant studies of BAs in fish. In this study, ultra-liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS) was utilized for qualitative and quantitative analysis of 30 kinds of BAs in bile and plasma with the assistant of internal standard. The method could match the requirements of BAs analysis in biological samples with good sensitivity, accuracy and precision. The results showed as follows: 6 kinds of primary BAs and 4 kinds of secondary BAs were detected in bile, among which the primary BAs were taurocholic acid (TCA), taurochenodeoxycholic acid (TCDCA), cholic acid (CA), glycochenodeoxycholic acid (GCDCA), glycocholic acid (GCA) and chenodeoxycholic acid (CDCA), arranged in order respectively. The secondary BAs were arranged in order of content level, namely, tauro-beta-muricholic acid (TβMCA), tauro-omega-muricholic acid (TωMCA), glycolithocholic acid (GLCA) and glycohyocholic acid (GHCA). In plasma, low contents of 5 primary BAs and 3 secondary BAs were discovered. The primary BAs were CA, CDCA, GCDCA, TCA and TCDCA, and the secondary BAs were murine cholic acids (ωMCA) and TωMCA. In this study, murine cholic acids are found in fish for the first time. This study, which can enrich the fish BAs spectrum library, can be a reference method for the contour identification and analysis of other fish BAs, and provide the data basis for subsequent studies on BAs.

Cite this article

YAO Ting , WEI Xian , XUE Min , SUN Baozhong , GU Xu , ZHANG Songshan . Contour Identification and Analysis of Bile Acids in Bile and Plasma of Scophthalmus maximus L.[J]. Chinese Journal of Animal Nutrition, 2020 , 32(12) : 5816 -5826 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2020.12.035

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