Effects of Dietary Bacillus licheniformis on Growth Performance, Serum Biochemical Indexes and Rectum Content Bacteria Diversity of Black Donkeys Aged from 4 to 7 Months

  • SI Huazhe ,
  • FENG Peixiang ,
  • WANG Zhuo ,
  • NAN Weixiao ,
  • JIN Chunai ,
  • JIANG Guimiao ,
  • ZHAO Fuwei ,
  • LI Guangyu ,
  • LIU Hanlu
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  • 1. Institute of Special Animal and Plant Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changchun 130112, China;
    2. National Engineering Research Center for Gelatin-Based Traditional Chinese Medicine, Dong-E-E-Jiao Co., Ltd., Dong'e 252201, China

Received date: 2020-07-15

  Online published: 2021-02-04

Supported by

 

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of dietary Bacillus licheniformis on growth performance, serum biochemical indexes and rectum content bacteria diversity of black donkeys aged from 4 to 7 months. Ten healthy black donkeys aged from 4 to 7 months were selected and randomly divided into 2 groups with 5 replicates per group and 1 donkey per replicate. Donkeys in the control group were fed a basal diet, and others in the experimental group were fed the basal diet supplemented with 1×109 CFU/g Bacillus licheniformis. The pre-experimental period lasted for 7 days, and the experimental period lasted for 60 days. The results showed as follows: compared to the control group, 1) dietary Bacillus licheniformis had no significant effects on the total weight gain, average daily gain, dry matter intake and feed to gain ratio of black donkeys (P>0.05); 2) dietary Bacillus licheniformis significantly increased the serum albumin content (P<0.05), significantly increased the serum immunoglobulin G content (P<0.05), but had no significant effects on other serum biochemical indexes (P>0.05); 3) dietary Bacillus licheniformis had no significant effects on the bacteria α diversity in rectum contents of black donkeys (P>0.05), and increased the relative abundance of Bacteroidetes and Spirochaetes in rectum contents (P<0.05). Principal coordinate analysis and Adonis analysis results showed that dietary Bacillus licheniformis had no significant effects on the bacteria composition in rectum contents of black donkeys. In conclusion, dietary Bacillus licheniformis do not significantly improve the growth performance of black donkeys, and also do not affect the rectal bacterial composition of black donkeys.

Cite this article

SI Huazhe , FENG Peixiang , WANG Zhuo , NAN Weixiao , JIN Chunai , JIANG Guimiao , ZHAO Fuwei , LI Guangyu , LIU Hanlu . Effects of Dietary Bacillus licheniformis on Growth Performance, Serum Biochemical Indexes and Rectum Content Bacteria Diversity of Black Donkeys Aged from 4 to 7 Months[J]. Chinese Journal of Animal Nutrition, 2021 , 33(2) : 999 -1007 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2021.02.040

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