RUMINANT AND HERBIVORE NUTRITION AND FEED

Effects of Diets Supplemented with Lactobacillus plantarum on Growth Performance, Nutrient Apparent Digestibility and Serum Biochemical Indexes of Dezhou Donkey Foals

  • SI Huazhe ,
  • WANG Jinming ,
  • FENG Peixiang ,
  • ZHANG Xinyu ,
  • NAN Weixiao ,
  • JIANG Guimiao ,
  • ZHAO Fuwei ,
  • LI Guangyu ,
  • LIU Hanlu
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  • 1. Institute of Special Animal and Plant Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changchun 130112, China;
    2. College of Animal Science and Technology, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China;
    3. National Engineering Research Center for Gelatin-Based Traditional Chinese Medicine, Dong-E-E-Jiao Co., Ltd., Dong'e 252201, China

Received date: 2020-11-23

  Online published: 2021-06-10

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of diets supplemented with different levels of Lactobacillus plantarum on growth performance, nutrient apparent digestibility and serum biochemical indexes of Dezhou donkey foals. Forty-eight 4-month-old Dezhou donkey foals were selected and randomly divided into 4 groups with 3 replicates in each group and 4 replicates in each replicate. The donkey foals in control group were fed a basal diet, and the donkey foals in experimental groups were fed experimental diets which supplemented with 1×108, 1×109 and 1×1010 CFU/kg Lactobacillus plantarum based on the basal diet, respectively. The pre-experimental period lasted for 5 days, and the experimental period lasted for 45 days. The results showed as follows:compared with the control group, 1) diets supplemented with 1×109 CFU/kg Lactobacillus plantarum significantly reduced the feed/gain (F/G) of donkey foals (P<0.05), and diets supplemented with 1×108, 1×109 and 1×1010 CFU/kg Lactobacillus plantarum significantly increased the average daily feed intake (ADFI) of donkey foals (P<0.05); 2) diets supplemented with 1×109 CFU/kg Lactobacillus plantarum significantly increased the apparent digestibility of crude protein and acid detergent fiber (P<0.05), and diets supplemented with 1×1010 CFU/kg Lactobacillus plantarum significantly increased the apparent digestibility of crude protein, ether extract, neutral detergent fiber and acid detergent fiber (P<0.05); 3) diets supplemented with 1×108, 1×109 and 1×1010 CFU/kg Lactobacillus plantarum significantly reduced the activities of alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) in serum(P<0.05), and significantly increased the serum immunoglobulin A (IgA) content (P<0.05), moreover, diets supplemented with 1×1010 CFU/kg Lactobacillus plantarum significantly increased the serum total protein content (P<0.05). In conclusion, diets supplemented with Lactobacillus plantarum can increase the growth performance and nutrient apparent digestibility of Dezhou donkey foals, and also can improve the liver function and increase the immunity of Dezhou donkey foals. Taken together, the 1×109 CFU/kg Lactobacillus plantarum shows the better effect.

Cite this article

SI Huazhe , WANG Jinming , FENG Peixiang , ZHANG Xinyu , NAN Weixiao , JIANG Guimiao , ZHAO Fuwei , LI Guangyu , LIU Hanlu . Effects of Diets Supplemented with Lactobacillus plantarum on Growth Performance, Nutrient Apparent Digestibility and Serum Biochemical Indexes of Dezhou Donkey Foals[J]. Chinese Journal of Animal Nutrition, 2021 , 33(6) : 3431 -3438 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2021.06.044

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