RESEARCH PAPER

Effects of Different Concentrations of Flaxseed Oil on Growth Performance, Body Nutrient Composition and Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids Composition of Hermetia illucens Larvae

  • LI Zhenyang ,
  • GUO Zhen ,
  • SUN Jiabo ,
  • DING Xiangbin ,
  • ZHANG Jianbin ,
  • HONG Liang ,
  • ZHANG Linlin ,
  • HU Debao
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  • Tianjin Key Laboratory of Agricultural Animal Breeding and Healthy Husbandry, College of Animals Science and Veterinary Medicine, Tianjin Agricultural University, Tianjin 300392, China

Received date: 2022-04-02

  Online published: 2022-10-17

Abstract

This experiment was conducted to investigate effects of different concentrations of flaxseed oil on growth performance, body nutrient composition and polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) composition of Hermetia illucens larvae. A total of 2 400 1st instar Hermetia illucens larvae were randomly divided into 3 groups: group A (layer manure+5% soybean oil), group B (layer manure +3% soybean oil+2% flaxseed oil) and group C (layer manure+5% flaxseed oil), each group contained four replicates and 200 larvae per replicate. The fresh weight of hundred insects, body length and body width of Hermetia illucens larvae were measured after feeding 14 days, and the contents of crude protein and ether extract and PUFAs composition in diet and larvae were determined. The results showed as follows: 1) the fresh weight of hundred insects and body length of larvae in group B were significantly higher than those in group C (P < 0.05), and the body width of larvae in group B and group C was significantly higher than that in group A (P < 0.05). 2) The larvae ether extract content in group C was significantly higher than that in group A (P < 0.05), and the larvae crude protein content in group B and group C was significantly lower than that in group A (P < 0.05). 3) The ratio of n-6/n-3 PUFAs in larvae in group A was significantly higher than that in group B (P < 0.05), and that in group B was significantly higher than that in group C (P < 0.05). In conclusion, dietary supplemented with 2% flaxseed oil can improve the growth performance and ether extract content of Hermetia illucens larvae, and improve the ratio of n-6/n-3 PUFAs.

Cite this article

LI Zhenyang , GUO Zhen , SUN Jiabo , DING Xiangbin , ZHANG Jianbin , HONG Liang , ZHANG Linlin , HU Debao . Effects of Different Concentrations of Flaxseed Oil on Growth Performance, Body Nutrient Composition and Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids Composition of Hermetia illucens Larvae[J]. Chinese Journal of Animal Nutrition, 2022 , 34(10) : 6781 -6789 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2022.10.070

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