[1] POWERS H J.Riboflavin (vitamin B-2) and health[J].The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 2003, 77(6):1352-1360.
[2] 赵芸君, 桑断疾, 蒋亚军, 等.反刍动物核黄素营养研究进展[J].中国畜牧兽医, 2010, 37(10):5-10. ZHAO Y J, SANG D J, JIANG Y J, et al.Advances in riboflavin nutrition for ruminant[J].China Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine, 2010, 37(10):5-10.(in Chinese)
[3] HUNGATE R E.The rumen and its microbes[M].New York:Academic Press, 1966.
[4] BRYANT M P, ROBINSON I M.Some nutritional requirements of the genus ruminococcus[J].Applied Microbiology, 1961, 9(2):91-95.
[5] WU H M, ZHANG J, WANG C, et al.Effects of riboflavin supplementation on performance, nutrient digestion, rumen microbiota composition and activities of Holstein bulls[J].British Journal of Nutrition, 2021, 126(9):1288-1295.
[6] NRC.Nutrient requirements of small ruminants:sheep, goats, cervids, and new world camelids[M].Washington, D.C.:The National Academies Press, 2007.
[7] MENKE H K, RAAB L, SALEWSKI A, et al.The estimation of the digestibility and metabolizable energy content of ruminant feedingstuffs from the gas production when they are incubated with rumen liquor
in vitro[J].The Journal of Agricultural Science, 1979, 93(1):217-222.
[8] WU H, MENG Q X, YU Z T.Evaluation of ferric oxide and ferric citrate for their effects on fermentation, production of sulfide and methane, and abundance of select microbial populations using
in vitro rumen cultures[J].Bioresource Technology, 2016, 211:603-609.
[9] WANG C, LIU Q, GUO G, et al.Effects of rumen-protected folic acid on ruminal fermentation, microbial enzyme activity, cellulolytic bacteria and urinary excretion of purine derivatives in growing beef steers[J].Animal Feed Science and Technology, 2016, 221(Part A):185-194.
[10] 白齐昌, 郝小燕, 项斌伟, 等.沙棘黄酮对绵羊体外产气量、瘤胃发酵参数和微生物菌群的影响[J].动物营养学报, 2020, 32(3):1405-1414. BAI Q C, HAO X Y, XIANG B W, et al.Effects of sea buckthorn flavone on gas production, rumen fermentation parameters and microflora population of sheep
in vitro[J].Chinese Journal of Animal Nutrition, 2020, 32(3):1405-1414.(in Chinese)
[11] AGARWAL N, KAMRA D N, CHAUDHARY L C, et al.Microbial status and rumen enzyme profile of crossbred calves fed on different microbial feed additives[J].Letters in Applied Microbiology, 2002, 34(5):329-336.
[12] 刘永嘉, 王聪, 刘强, 等.日粮补充异丁酸对犊牛生长性能、瘤胃发酵和纤维分解菌菌群的影响[J].草业学报, 2019, 28(7):151-158. LIU Y J, WANG C, LIU Q, et al.Effects of isobutyrate supplementation on growth performance, ruminal fermentation and cellulolytic bacterial abundance in calves[J].Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2019, 28(7):151-158.(in Chinese)
[13] ØRSKOV E R, MCDONALD I.The estimation of protein degradability in the rumen from incubation measurements weighted according to rate of passage[J].The Journal of Agricultural Science, 1979, 92(2):499-503.
[14] 张静, 尚昕堃, 陈雷, 等.叶酸浓度对肉牛瘤胃体外发酵和养分消化率的影响[J].山西农业大学学报(自然科学版), 2021, 41(1):75-80. ZHANG J, SHANG X K, CHEN L, et al.Effects of folic acid concentration on
in vitro fermentation and nutrient digestibility of beef cattle rumen[J].Journal of Shanxi Agricultural University(Natural Science Edition), 2021, 41(1):75-80.(in Chinese)
[15] 郑玮才, 郝小燕, 张宏祥, 等.饲粮添加酿酒酵母和地衣芽孢杆菌对绵羊生长性能与瘤胃发酵的影响[J].中国农业科学, 2020, 53(16):3385-3393. ZHENG W C, HAO X Y, ZHANG H X, et al.Effects of
Saccharomyces cerevisiae and
Bacillus licheniformis on growth performance and rumen fermentation in sheep[J].Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2020, 53(16):3385-3393.(in Chinese)
[16] 冯仰廉.反刍动物营养学[M].北京:科学出版社, 2004. FENG Y L.Ruminant nutrition[M].Beijing:Science Press, 2004.(in Chinese)
[17] 牟春堂, 郝小燕, 刘笑梅, 等.葡多酚对绵羊瘤胃体外发酵参数及微生物区系的影响[J].动物营养学报, 2020, 32(1):302-309. MU C T, HAO X Y, LIU X M, et al.Effects of grape polyphenols on
in vitro rumen fermentation parameters and microflora of sheep[J].Chinese Journal of Animal Nutrition, 2020, 32(1):302-309.(in Chinese)
[18] SEPÚLVEDA CISTERNAS I, SALAZAR J C, GARCÍA-ANGULO V A.Overview on the bacterial iron-riboflavin metabolic axis[J].Frontiers in Microbiology, 2018, 9:1478.
[19] FLINT H J.The rumen microbial ecosystem-some recent developments[J].Trends in Microbiology, 1997, 5(12):483-488.
[20] SCHWEIKERT M, FUJISHIMA M, GÖRTZ H D.Symbiotic associations between ciliates and prokaryotes[M]//ROSENBERG E, DELONG E F, LORY S, et al.The Prokaryotes.Berlin:Springer, 2013:427-463.
[21] AKIN D E, BORNEMAN W S.Role of rumen fungi in fiber degradation[J].Journal of Dairy Science, 1990, 73(10):3023-3032.
[22] LIU Q, WANG C, PEI C X, et al.Effects of isovalerate supplementation on microbial status and rumen enzyme profile in steers fed on corn stover based diet[J].Livestock Science, 2014, 161:60-68.
[23] WILLIAMS A G.Rumen holotrich ciliate protozoa[J].Microbiological Reviews, 1986, 50(1):25-49.
[24] WEST D W, OWEN E C.Degradation of riboflavin by alimentary bacteria of the ruminant and man:production of 7, 8-dimethyl-10-carboxymethylisoalloxazine[J].British Journal of Nutrition, 1973, 29(1):33-41.
