Chinese Journal of Animal Nutrition >
Relationship between Mitochondria and Goose Fatty Liver Formation
Received date: 2022-06-23
Online published: 2023-02-13
As a high-grade waterfowl product, goose fatty liver (commonly known as foie gras) is rich in unsaturated fat, which is caused by excessive nutrition. Goose fatty liver, unlike the pathological non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in humans and other mammalian animals, is physiological, without occurrence of pathological symptoms such as inflammation and fibrosis even in the presence of severe hepatic steatosis, suggesting the existence of a unique mechanism that underlies the formation and protection of goose fatty liver. Since mitochondria are involved in cellular energy metabolism and oxidative stress, they may play an important role in the formation of goose fatty liver. In this paper, we focus on the characteristics of goose fatty liver, and review the formation mechanism of goose fatty liver, the progress of mitochondria-related research, and the relationship between mitochondria and the formation of goose fatty liver, so as to provide a basis for the in-depth study of goose fatty liver and the prevention and treatment of NAFLD in other animals.
ZHOU Xiaoyi , XING Ya , GONG Daoqing , GENG Tuoyu . Relationship between Mitochondria and Goose Fatty Liver Formation[J]. Chinese Journal of Animal Nutrition, 2023 , 35(2) : 699 -707 . DOI: 10.12418/CJAN2023.067
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