1 阴离子型饲粮的性质及使用方法
2 奶牛产乳热的发病机理及阴离子型饲粮的作用机制
2.1 奶牛钙离子稳态调控机理
图1 钙离子稳态调节途径Ca:钙 calcium;PTH:甲状旁腺激素 parathyroid hormone;1,25(OH)2D3:骨化三醇 ;CT:降钙素 calcitonin;Claudin:紧密连接蛋白;TRPV6:瞬时受体电位亚家族V成员6 transient receptor potential channel subfamily V member 6;CaBP:钙结合蛋白 calcium-binding protein;PMCA1b:质膜钙泵1b plasma membrane calcium ATPase。其中↑代表生理活动的激活或某种物质浓度提高,↓代表某生理活动的抑制或某种物质浓度下降。 Fig.1 Pathways regulating calcium homeostasis[12⇓-14] ↑ represents the activation of physiological activities or the increase of the concentration of substance, and ↓ represents the inhibition of physiological activity or the decrease of the concentration of substance. |
