Chinese Journal of Animal Nutrition >
Nucleocytoplasmic Shuttling of Transcription Factor EB and Its Effects on Regulation of Hepatic Lipid Metabolism
Received date: 2022-11-18
Online published: 2023-06-08
Liver is the main metabolic organ of the body, and pathological conditions often cause abnormal lipid metabolism in the liver. Transcription factor EB (TFEB) is a key regulator of the autolysosomal pathway. It is a member of the microphthalmia-associated transcription factor/transcription factor E family, which is involved in the regulation of cellular environmental disorders in the body. TFEB was found to be involved in mediating hepatic lipid metabolism in non-ruminants, but its role on hepatic lipid metabolism in dairy cows remains unclear. This article reviews the cytoplasmic shuttle mechanism of TFEB in hepatocytes and how it improves hepatic lipid metabolism through autophagy-lysosome pathway and maintenance of insulin sensitivity.In addition, this article summarizes the research progress at home and abroad, and disscuses the possible regulatory effects of TFEB on hepatic lipid metabolism of cows with ketosis.
YANG Kun , LI Dabiao , HU Honglian , GAO Min . Nucleocytoplasmic Shuttling of Transcription Factor EB and Its Effects on Regulation of Hepatic Lipid Metabolism[J]. Chinese Journal of Animal Nutrition, 2023 , 35(6) : 3548 -3554 . DOI: 10.12418/CJAN2023.330
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