Chinese Journal of Animal Nutrition >
Research Advances in Regulation of Animal Adipogenesis and Adipose Tissue Metabolism by Vitamin D
Received date: 2023-03-24
Online published: 2023-09-13
In addition to regulating calcium homeostasis and bone metabolism, vitamin D (VD) is also widely involved in multiple biological processes, such as cell proliferation and differentiation, immunity and cell metabolism. Adipose tissues store VD and express vitamin D metabolizing enzymes, and convert VD into its active form 1α,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 [1,25(OH)2D3]. 1,25(OH)2D3 exerts biological effects through vitamin D receptor (VDR) in an autocrine, paracrine and /or endocrine manner. It is reviewed on progresses in the storage, metabolism and the effect of VD on adipogenesis, adipocytokines and inflammation in adipose tissues in this paper. Moreover, the advances on the effects of supplementary VD in diet on growth performance and health of pigs is introduced, to provide the clues for taking nutritional measures to control fat deposition and improve pork quality.
Key words: vitamin D; metabolism; biological effect; adipogenesis; pig
FU Lu , MIAO Jian , ZHANG Guohua , LU Jianxiong . Research Advances in Regulation of Animal Adipogenesis and Adipose Tissue Metabolism by Vitamin D[J]. Chinese Journal of Animal Nutrition, 2023 , 35(9) : 5545 -5554 . DOI: 10.12418/CJAN2023.511
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