Chinese Journal of Animal Nutrition >
Biological Functions of Bacillus licheniformis and Its Potential Application as Silage Additive
Received date: 2023-04-10
Online published: 2023-10-12
Silage is the best method for regulating the balance of green forage for ruminant animals, preserving green forage, and reducing nutrient losses during storage. During the production and utilization of silage feed, contamination by various mycotoxins is a common issue. Mycotoxins in silage can negatively impact the performance and health of ruminant animals while also posing a risk to human health. Therefore, it is necessary to select suitable additives during the silage process. Currently, Bacillus licheniformis have been utilized in modern and sustainable agricultural systems due to their excellent functional enzymatic properties, probiotic functions, biological denitrification, improvement of animal gut health, and immune regulation. However, their application as silage additives is limited. Therefore, this article focused on reviewing the potential pathways of Bacillus licheniformis in improving silage fermentation, inhibiting microbial spoilage, and mycotoxin production, and it was suggested that future research should concentrate on the characteristics and mechanisms of Bacillus licheniformis to better realize their potential application as silage additives.
Key words: Bacillus licheniformis; silage additive; fungus; mycotoxin
REN Wenyi , CHENG Yuchen , HE Jintong , XU Xiaofeng . Biological Functions of Bacillus licheniformis and Its Potential Application as Silage Additive[J]. Chinese Journal of Animal Nutrition, 2023 , 35(10) : 6269 -6276 . DOI: 10.12418/CJAN2023.576
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