Chinese Journal of Animal Nutrition >
Research Progress of Regulation of Milk Protein Synthesis by Essential Amino Acids in Bovine Mammary Epithelial Cells
Received date: 2023-05-17
Online published: 2023-11-12
The level of milk protein content is an important indicator of milk quality. Bovine mammary epithelial cells (BMECs) are the basic functional units of milk protein synthesis in the mammary gland. As the precursor of milk components, essential amino acid (EAA) not only serve as substrates for milk protein synthesis but also function as signaling molecules that regulate the process. This paper reviewed the latest research progress on the effects of EAA on milk protein synthesis in BMECs and its underlying signaling pathway mechanism, which will provide a reference for the future systematic study of the regulation of amino acids on milk protein synthesis in BMECs and the improvement of the efficiency of amino acid conversion into milk protein in dairy cows.
YANG Jing , XING Yuanyuan , SUN Mei , LI Dabiao . Research Progress of Regulation of Milk Protein Synthesis by Essential Amino Acids in Bovine Mammary Epithelial Cells[J]. Chinese Journal of Animal Nutrition, 2023 , 35(11) : 6888 -6894 . DOI: 10.12418/CJAN2023.627
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